AIMC Topic: Animals

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Biocompatible liquid-type carbon nanodots (C-paints) as light delivery materials for cell growth and astaxanthin induction of Haematococcus pluvialis.

Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications
In this study, we aimed to demonstrate the feasibility of the application of biocompatible liquid type fluorescent carbon nanodots (C-paints) to microalgae by improving microalgae productivity. C-paints were prepared by a simple process of ultrasound...

Phase transitions of brain evolution that produced human language and beyond.

Neuroscience research
The brain capacity of human ancestors underwent two phase transitions, which were supported by preadaptations during the animal protolanguage period, resulting in the emergence of human language. The transitions were (1) the emergence of the primate ...

Soft Ring-Shaped Cellu-Robots with Simultaneous Locomotion in Batches.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Untethered mini-robots can move single cells or aggregates to build complex constructs in confined spaces and may enable various biomedical applications such as regenerative repair in medicine and biosensing in bioengineering. However, a significant ...

Intraoperative localization of small pulmonary nodules to assist surgical resection: A novel approach using a surgical navigation puncture robot system.

Thoracic cancer
BACKGROUND: Localization and resection of nonvisible, nonpalpable pulmonary nodules during video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery is challenging. In this study we developed a surgical navigation puncture robot system in order to locate small pulmonary ...

Deep Learning Neural Encoders for Motor Cortex.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
Intracortical brain-machine interfaces (BMIs) transform neural activity into control signals to drive a prosthesis or communication device, such as a robotic arm or computer cursor. To be clinically viable, BMI decoders must achieve high accuracy and...

Deep biomarkers of aging and longevity: from research to applications.

Aging
Multiple recent advances in machine learning enabled computer systems to exceed human performance in many tasks including voice, text, and speech recognition and complex strategy games. Aging is a complex multifactorial process driven by and resultin...

An Overview of Machine Learning and Big Data for Drug Toxicity Evaluation.

Chemical research in toxicology
Drug toxicity evaluation is an essential process of drug development as it is reportedly responsible for the attrition of approximately 30% of drug candidates. The rapid increase in the number and types of large toxicology data sets together with the...

The Effects of Population Tuning and Trial-by-Trial Variability on Information Encoding and Behavior.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience
Identifying the features of population responses that are relevant to the amount of information encoded by neuronal populations is a crucial step toward understanding population coding. Statistical features, such as tuning properties, individual and ...

Data-driven analyses of motor impairments in animal models of neurological disorders.

PLoS biology
Behavior provides important insights into neuronal processes. For example, analysis of reaching movements can give a reliable indication of the degree of impairment in neurological disorders such as stroke, Parkinson disease, or Huntington disease. T...

Exploiting open source 3D printer architecture for laboratory robotics to automate high-throughput time-lapse imaging for analytical microbiology.

PloS one
Growth in open-source hardware designs combined with the low-cost of high performance optoelectronic and robotics components has supported a resurgence of in-house custom lab equipment development. We describe a low cost (below $700), open-source, fu...