AIMC Topic: Animals

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TrimNN: characterizing cellular community motifs for studying multicellular topological organization in complex tissues.

Nature communications
The spatial organization of cells plays a pivotal role in shaping tissue functions and phenotypes in various biological systems and diseased microenvironments. However, the topological principles governing interactions among cell types within spatial...

The chronODE framework for modelling multi-omic time series with ordinary differential equations and machine learning.

Nature communications
Many genome-wide studies capture isolated moments in cell differentiation or organismal development. Conversely, longitudinal studies provide a more direct way to study these kinetic processes. Here, we present an approach for modeling gene-expressio...

Integrated deep eutectic solvent with amorphous metal-organic framework for highly sensitive electrochemical determination of dicofol in milk and water.

Food chemistry
High-throughput screening of deep eutectic solvents (DESs) was performed using artificial intelligence/quantum mechanical models. Ni-amorphous metal-organic frameworks (aMOFs) was synthesized through amine-DES aqueous solution. The target-specific DE...

Multiphysics modelling enhanced by imaging and artificial intelligence for personalised cancer nanomedicine: Foundations for clinical digital twins.

Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society
Nano-sized drug delivery systems have emerged as a more effective, versatile means for improving cancer treatment. However, the complexity of drug delivery to cancer involves intricate interactions between physiological and physicochemical processes ...

Identifying fish populations prone to abrupt shifts via dynamical footprint analysis.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Fish population biomass fluctuates through time in ways that may be either gradual or abrupt. While abrupt shifts in fish population productivity have been shown to be common, they are rarely integrated into stock assessment or fishery management, in...

Gut microbiota in rheumatoid arthritis: Mechanistic insights, clinical biomarkers, and translational perspectives.

Autoimmunity reviews
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic autoimmune disease shaped by complex interactions between genetics and environmental factors, among which gut microbiota has emerged as a critical modulator. Recent advances have implicated gut microbiota dysbi...

Predictive modeling approach using machine learning-integrated design of experiments in quality by design for optimizing resveratrol-loaded polymeric nanoparticle formulation.

International journal of pharmaceutics
This study aimed to explore the potential of a Machine learning (ML)-integrated Quality by design (QbD) process to formulate resveratrol (RES)-loaded polymeric nanoparticles (RES-PNPs) for potential use in transdermal drug delivery. The RES-PNPs were...

Detection of aging-induced vascular remodeling based on Raman imaging and deep learning.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Vascular aging-related remodeling is a common pathological basis for many chronic diseases, so early detection of physical arterial aging is important for their prevention and control. Existing staining methods can only analyze a limited number of ti...

FTIR spectroscopy imaging coupled with machine learning reveals biochemical changes in the brains of diabetic mice.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Diabetic encephalopathy is a progressive complication of type 2 diabetes, yet its region-specific biochemical changes remain unclear. In this study, we applied Fourier Transform Infrared Microspectroscopy (FTIRM) to assess metabolic alterations in th...

Enhanced bi-branch deep learning network for in vivo hyperspectral imaging recognition of organs and tissues.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Hyperspectral imaging, as an emerging medical imaging technology, offers significant potential in biomedical research due to its ability in capturing rich spectral information. An enhanced bi-branch network integrating graph convolutional network (GC...