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Anti-Bacterial Agents

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Dose Individualisation of Antimicrobials from a Pharmacometric Standpoint: The Current Landscape.

Drugs
Successful antimicrobial therapy depends on achieving optimal drug concentrations within individual patients. Inter-patient variability in pharmacokinetics (PK) and differences in pathogen susceptibility (reflected in the minimum inhibitory concentra...

Preparation of Multistage Pore TS-1 with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity, Including Process Studies and Artificial Neural Network Modeling for Synergy Assessment.

Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Antibiotic residues have been found in several aquatic ecosystems as a result of the widespread use of antibiotics in recent years, which poses a major risk to both human health and the environment. At present, photocatalytic degradation is the most ...

Antimicrobial activity of compounds identified by artificial intelligence discovery engine targeting enzymes involved in Neisseria gonorrhoeae peptidoglycan metabolism.

Biological research
BACKGROUND: Neisseria gonorrhoeae (Ng) causes the sexually transmitted disease gonorrhoea. There are no vaccines and infections are treated principally with antibiotics. However, gonococci rapidly develop resistance to every antibiotic class used and...

MAPRS: An intelligent approach for post-prescription review based on multi-label learning.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a major threat to public health worldwide. It is a promising way to improve appropriate prescription by the review and stewardship of antimicrobials, and Post-Prescription Review (PPR) is currently the main tool used...

Machine learning predictive modeling for condemnation risk assessment in antibiotic-free raised broilers.

Poultry science
The condemnation of broiler carcasses in the poultry industry is a major challenge and leads to significant financial losses and food waste. This study addresses the critical issue of condemnation risk assessment in the discarding of antibiotic-free ...

Retrospective validation study of a machine learning-based software for empirical and organism-targeted antibiotic therapy selection.

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
UNLABELLED: Errors in antibiotic prescriptions are frequent, often resulting from the inadequate coverage of the infection-causative microorganism. The efficacy of iAST, a machine-learning-based software offering empirical and organism-targeted antib...

Discovery of AMPs from random peptides via deep learning-based model and biological activity validation.

European journal of medicinal chemistry
The ample peptide field is the best source for discovering clinically available novel antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) to address emerging drug resistance. However, discovering novel AMPs is complex and expensive, representing a major challenge. Recent ...

Machine Learning-Driven Discovery and Evaluation of Antimicrobial Peptides from Mucus Proteome.

Marine drugs
Marine antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) represent a promising source for combating infections, especially against antibiotic-resistant pathogens and traditionally challenging infections. However, traditional drug discovery methods face challenges such a...

Machine learning and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectra for antimicrobial resistance prediction: A systematic review of recent advancements and future development.

Journal of chromatography. A
BACKGROUND: The use of matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectra (MALDI-TOF MS) combined with machine learning techniques has recently emerged as a method to address the public health crisis of antimicrobial resistance. ...

Applying Machine Learning for Antibiotic Development and Prediction of Microbial Resistance.

Chemistry, an Asian journal
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a serious threat to human health worldwide. It is now more challenging than ever to introduce a potent antibiotic to the market considering rapid emergence of antimicrobial resistance, surpassing the rate of antib...