AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Long-term mortality risk stratification of liver transplant recipients: real-time application of deep learning algorithms on longitudinal data.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Survival of liver transplant recipients beyond 1 year since transplantation is compromised by an increased risk of cancer, cardiovascular events, infection, and graft failure. Few clinical tools are available to identify patients at risk ...

Prediction of ambulatory outcome in patients with corona radiata infarction using deep learning.

Scientific reports
Deep learning (DL) is an advanced machine learning approach used in diverse areas such as bioinformatics, image analysis, and natural language processing. Here, using brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data obtained at early stages of infarcts, w...

A clinical decision model based on machine learning for ptosis.

BMC ophthalmology
BACKGROUND: To establish a decision model based on two- (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) eye data of patients with ptosis for developing personalized surgery plans.

Detection of COVID-19 from CT Lung Scans Using Transfer Learning.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
This paper aims to investigate the use of transfer learning architectures in the detection of COVID-19 from CT lung scans. The study evaluates the performances of various transfer learning architectures, as well as the effects of the standard Histogr...

Deep Learning Ensemble Method for Classifying Glaucoma Stages Using Fundus Photographs and Convolutional Neural Networks.

Current eye research
: This study developed and evaluated a deep learning ensemble method to automatically grade the stages of glaucoma depending on its severity.: After cross-validation of three glaucoma specialists, the final dataset comprised of 3,460 fundus photograp...

Mycophenolic Acid Exposure Prediction Using Machine Learning.

Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
Therapeutic drug monitoring of mycophenolic acid (MPA) based on area under the curve (AUC) is well-established and machine learning (ML) approaches could help to estimate AUC. The aim of this work is to estimate the AUC of MPA in organ transplant pat...

Machine Learning-Based Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging Radiomics for Prediction of H3K27M Mutation in Midline Gliomas.

World neurosurgery
OBJECTIVE: H3K27M mutation in gliomas has prognostic implications. Previous magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies have reported variable rates of tumoral enhancement, necrotic changes, and peritumoral edema in H3K27M-mutant gliomas, with no distin...

A machine learning-based pulmonary venous obstruction prediction model using clinical data and CT image.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: In this study, we try to consider the most common type of total anomalous pulmonary venous connection and established a machine learning-based prediction model for postoperative pulmonary venous obstruction by using clinical data and CT imag...