AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Non-invasive multi-phase CT artificial intelligence for predicting pre-treatment enlarged lymph node status in colorectal cancer: a prospective validation study.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Benign lymph node enlargement can mislead surgeons into overstaging colorectal cancer (CRC), causing unnecessarily extended lymphadenectomy. This study aimed to develop and validate a machine learning (ML) classifier utilizing multi-phase...

The performance of artificial intelligence in image-based prediction of hematoma enlargement: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Annals of medicine
BACKGROUND: Accurately predicting hematoma enlargement (HE) is crucial for improving the prognosis of patients with cerebral haemorrhage. Artificial intelligence (AI) is a potentially reliable assistant for medical image recognition. This study syste...

Evaluation of artificial-intelligence-based liver segmentation and its application for longitudinal liver volume measurement.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
BACKGROUND: Accurate liver-volume measurements from CT scans are essential for treatment planning, particularly in liver resection cases, to avoid postoperative liver failure. However, manual segmentation is time-consuming and prone to variability. A...

Generative artificial intelligence for general practice; new potential ahead, but are we ready?

The European journal of general practice
BACKGROUND: Generative AI (Gen AI) is frequently cited as an innovation to address the current challenges in healthcare, also for primary care. Examples include automating tasks like voice-to-notes transcription or chatbots using large language model...

Improved Breast Cancer Detection with Artificial Intelligence in a Real-World Digital Breast Tomosynthesis Screening Program.

Clinical breast cancer
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to compare radiologists' breast cancer screening performance before and after the implementation of an artificial intelligence (AI) detection system for digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT).

Artificial intelligence model for application in dental traumatology.

European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry
BACKGROUND: In recent years, healthcare systems have witnessed a tremendous advancement in diagnostic tools and technologies. The advent of artificial intelligence (AI) has enabled a paradigm shift in the practice of health sciences particularly in m...

Artificial intelligence-enhanced electrocardiogram diastolic function grade predicts post-septal myectomy mortality in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery
BACKGROUNDS: Diastolic dysfunction is an important pathophysiologic feature of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy that is often challenging to determine noninvasively. This study investigated whether a novel artificial intelligence-enabled electrocardiograp...

The research on artificial intelligence-based Deer Velvet Antler traceability model based on emergent data features.

Talanta
Deer velvet antler(DVA) is highly valued for its nutritional properties, but its complex origins and widespread adulteration in the market have led to significant quality discrepancies. Therefore, this study aims to establish an efficient and accurat...

Applications of artificial intelligence in abdominal imaging.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
The rapid advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) carry the promise to reshape abdominal imaging by offering transformative solutions to challenges in disease detection, classification, and personalized care. AI applications, particularly those ...

Research-based clinical deployment of artificial intelligence algorithm for prostate MRI.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
PURPOSE: A critical limitation to deployment and utilization of Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms in radiology practice is the actual integration of algorithms directly into the clinical Picture Archiving and Communications Systems (PACS). Here...