AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Optimizing and evaluating robustness of AI for brain metastasis detection and segmentation via loss functions and multi-dataset training.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
. Accurate detection and segmentation of brain metastases (BM) from MRI are critical for the appropriate management of cancer patients. This study investigates strategies to enhance the robustness of artificial intelligence (AI)-based BM detection an...

Evaluation of the DAMSUN-HF trial: the role of an artificial intelligence stethoscope in detecting reduced ejection fraction in patients living in a low-resource region.

Heart failure reviews
Evaluation of ejection fraction (EF) is paramount for patients with symptoms of heart failure. While transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) is the most common way to evaluate EF, recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have opened the door for ...

Artificial intelligence-based machine learning models for preoperative diagnosis and staging of ovarian tumors.

Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute
BACKGROUND: Ovarian cancer remains the most lethal gynecological malignancy, necessitating precise diagnostic strategies to improve patient outcomes. This study aims to develop and evaluate machine learning models that utilize patient history, imagin...

A visual exploration of the evolutionary trajectory in robotic surgery for gastrointestinal malignancies.

Journal of robotic surgery
Robotic surgery has emerged as a key minimally invasive approach for gastrointestinal malignancies, stimulating substantial global research activity. This study employed bibliometric and visual methods to map the knowledge structure, evolutionary tra...

Artificial intelligence in digital pathology diagnosis and analysis: technologies, challenges, and future prospects.

Military Medical Research
Artificial intelligence (AI) offers transformative potential in pathology, where histopathological images remain the diagnostic gold standard due to their rich morphological and molecular information. While the rapid development of AI-driven computat...

Understanding surgeon adoption of artificial intelligence surgical technology: integrating UTAUT-TOE model.

Journal of robotic surgery
Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a transformative technology in surgical practice, revolutionizing modern healthcare and offering advancements in precision, efficiency, and patient outcomes. Despite its potential, the integration of AI technol...

The Current State of Digital Scribes in Primary Care: A Scoping Review.

Journal of medical systems
The purpose of this scoping review is to explore the current state of digital scribe technology in primary care, focusing on how automatic speech recognition (ASR) and natural language processing (NLP), which are foundational technologies behind arti...

Artificial Intelligence Applications in the Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prognosis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Gut and liver
The global burden of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has shifted from viral to nonviral etiologies. However, successful antiviral therapy does not fully eliminate the risk of HCC, underscoring the demand for more effective surveillance strategies. Cur...

Self-Powered Gravity Domino Microfluidics for Rapid At-Home Immunoassays with Artificial Intelligence.

ACS nano
At-home testing facilitates early screening and longitudinal monitoring of immune disorders, significantly enhancing patient engagement in personalized healthcare management. This convenient self-testing capability primarily stems from advancements i...