AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Automation

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Human and AI collaboration in the higher education environment: opportunities and concerns.

Cognitive research: principles and implications
In service of the goal of examining how cognitive science can facilitate human-computer interactions in complex systems, we explore how cognitive psychology research might help educators better utilize artificial intelligence and AI supported tools a...

AI and the transformation of industrial work: Hybrid intelligence vs double-black box effect.

Applied ergonomics
It is uncertain how the application of artificial intelligence (AI) technology transforms industrial work. We address this question from the perspective of cognitive systems, which, in this case, includes considerations of AI and process transparency...

EndoViT: pretraining vision transformers on a large collection of endoscopic images.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Automated endoscopy video analysis is essential for assisting surgeons during medical procedures, but it faces challenges due to complex surgical scenes and limited annotated data. Large-scale pretraining has shown great success in natural l...

Diastolic function assessment with four-dimensional flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance using automatic deep learning E/A ratio analysis.

Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
BACKGROUND: Diastolic left ventricular (LV) dysfunction is a powerful contributor to the symptoms and prognosis of patients with heart failure. In patients with depressed LV systolic function, the E/A ratio, the ratio between the peak early (E) and t...

Introducing surgical intelligence in gynecology: Automated identification of key steps in hysterectomy.

International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics
OBJECTIVE: The analysis of surgical videos using artificial intelligence holds great promise for the future of surgery by facilitating the development of surgical best practices, identifying key pitfalls, enhancing situational awareness, and dissemin...

Deep Learning-Derived Myocardial Strain.

JACC. Cardiovascular imaging
BACKGROUND: Echocardiographic strain measurements require extensive operator experience and have significant intervendor variability. Creating an automated, open-source, vendor-agnostic method to retrospectively measure global longitudinal strain (GL...

Refinement of paramagnetic bead-based digestion protocol for automatic sample preparation using an artificial neural network.

Talanta
Despite technological advances in the proteomics field, sample preparation still represents the main bottleneck in mass spectrometry (MS) analysis. Bead-based protein aggregation techniques have recently emerged as an efficient, reproducible, and hig...

Semi-supervised learning towards automated segmentation of PET images with limited annotations: application to lymphoma patients.

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine
Manual segmentation poses a time-consuming challenge for disease quantification, therapy evaluation, treatment planning, and outcome prediction. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) hold promise in accurately identifying tumor locations and boundarie...