AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Bayes Theorem

Showing 181 to 190 of 1712 articles

Clear Filters

Analysis of influencing factors of traffic accidents on urban ring road based on the SVM model optimized by Bayesian method.

PloS one
Based on small scale sample of accident data from specific scenarios, fully exploring the potential influencing factors of the severity of traffic accidents has become a key and effective research method. In order to analyze the factors mentioned abo...

Meta-learning as a bridge between neural networks and symbolic Bayesian models.

The Behavioral and brain sciences
Meta-learning is even more broadly relevant to the study of inductive biases than Binz et al. suggest: Its implications go beyond the extensions to rational analysis that they discuss. One noteworthy example is that meta-learning can act as a bridge ...

Characterizing daily physical activity patterns with unsupervised learning via functional mixture models.

Journal of behavioral medicine
Physical inactivity is a significant public health concern. Consideration of inter-individual variations in physical activity (PA) trends can provide additional information about the groups under study to aid intervention design. This study aims to i...

Development of a Natural Language Processing (NLP) model to automatically extract clinical data from electronic health records: results from an Italian comprehensive stroke center.

International journal of medical informatics
INTRODUCTION: Data collection often relies on time-consuming manual inputs, with a vast amount of information embedded in unstructured texts such as patients' medical records and clinical notes. Our study aims to develop a pipeline that combines acti...

Machine learning approaches to evaluate heterogeneous treatment effects in randomized controlled trials: a scoping review.

Journal of clinical epidemiology
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Estimating heterogeneous treatment effects (HTEs) in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) has received substantial attention recently. This has led to the development of several statistical and machine learning (ML) algorith...

Human lung cancer classification and comprehensive analysis using different machine learning techniques.

Microscopy research and technique
Lung cancer is the most common causes of death among all cancer-related diseases. A lung scan examination of the patient is the primary diagnostic technique. This scan analysis pertains to an MRI, CT, or X-ray. The automated classification of lung ca...

Intelligent cardiovascular disease diagnosis using deep learning enhanced neural network with ant colony optimization.

Scientific reports
To identify patterns in big medical datasets and use Deep Learning and Machine Learning (ML) to reliably diagnose Cardio Vascular Disease (CVD), researchers are currently delving deeply into these fields. Training on large datasets and producing high...

A hybrid approach for modeling bicycle crash frequencies: Integrating random forest based SHAP model with random parameter negative binomial regression model.

Accident; analysis and prevention
To effectively capture and explain complex, nonlinear relationships within bicycle crash frequency data and account for unobserved heterogeneity simultaneously, this study proposes a new hybrid framework that combines the Random Forest-based SHapley ...

Machine learning predicts acute respiratory failure in pancreatitis patients: A retrospective study.

International journal of medical informatics
PURPOSE: The purpose of the research is to design an algorithm to predict the occurrence of acute respiratory failure (ARF) in patients with acute pancreatitis (AP).

Bayesian optimized multimodal deep hybrid learning approach for tomato leaf disease classification.

Scientific reports
Manual identification of tomato leaf diseases is a time-consuming and laborious process that may lead to inaccurate results without professional assistance. Therefore, an automated, early, and precise leaf disease recognition system is essential for ...