AIMC Topic: Bayes Theorem

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Trends and methods in intensive care unit (ICU) research using machine learning: latent dirichlet allocation (LDA)-based thematic literature review.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
INTRODUCTION: The use of machine learning (ML) in intensive care units (ICUs) has led to a large yet fragmented body of literature. It is imperative to conduct a systematic analysis and synthesis of this research to identify methodological trends, cl...

Evidence Based Gait Analysis Interpretation Tools (EB-GAIT) treatment recommendation and outcome prediction models to support decision-making based on clinical gait analysis data.

PloS one
Clinical gait analysis (CGA) has historically relied on clinician experience and judgment, leading to modest, stagnant, and unpredictable outcomes. This paper introduces Evidence-Based Gait Analysis Interpretation Tools (EB-GAIT), a novel framework l...

Bayesian mediation analysis using patient-reported outcomes from AI chatbots to infer causal pathways in clinical trials.

PloS one
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots into clinical trials offers a transformative approach to collecting patient-reported outcomes (PROs). Despite the increasing use of AI chatbots for real-time, interactive data gathering, system...

Machine learning driven diabetes care using predictive-prescriptive analytics for personalized medication prescription.

Scientific reports
The increasing prevalence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a significant health concern worldwide. Effective and personalized treatment strategies are essential for improving patient outcomes and reducing healthcare costs. Machine learning (ML) has the po...

Fatigue and stamina prediction of athletic person on track using thermal facial biomarkers and optimized machine learning algorithm.

Scientific reports
Athletic person's fatigue and stamina prediction plays a vital role for improving the overall performance in the sports. Identification of the athletic person's facial expression on track and field using image, is still a challenge task. The complex ...

Effectiveness of a Machine Learning-Enabled Skincare Recommendation for Mild-to-Moderate Acne Vulgaris: 8-Week Evaluator-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial.

JMIR dermatology
BACKGROUND: Acne vulgaris (AV) is one of the most common skin disorders, with a peak incidence in adolescence and early adulthood. Topical treatments are usually used for mild to moderate AV; however, a lack of adherence to topical treatment is seen ...

An interpretable dynamic ensemble selection multiclass imbalance approach with ensemble imbalance learning for predicting road crash injury severity.

Scientific reports
Accurate prediction of crash injury severity and understanding the seriousness of multi-classification injuries is vital for informing authorities and the public. This Knowledge is crucial for enhancing road safety and reducing congestion, as differe...

Effectiveness of machine learning models in diagnosis of heart disease: a comparative study.

Scientific reports
The precise diagnosis of heart disease represents a significant obstacle within the medical field, demanding the implementation of advanced diagnostic instruments and methodologies. This article conducts an extensive examination of the efficacy of di...

Predicting errors in accident hotspots and investigating satiotemporal, weather, and behavioral factors using interpretable machine learning: An analysis of telematics big data.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Road traffic accidents (RTAs) are a major public health concern with significant health and economic burdens. Identifying high-risk areas and key contributing factors is essential for developing targeted interventions. While machine learn...

Multi-task genomic prediction using gated residual variable selection neural networks.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: The recent development of high-throughput sequencing techniques provide massive data that can be used in genome-wide prediction (GWP). Although GWP is effective on its own, the incorporation of traditional polygenic pedigree information i...