AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Behavior, Animal

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Automated Pipeline for Robust Cat Activity Detection Based on Deep Learning and Wearable Sensor Data.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The health, safety, and well-being of household pets such as cats has become a challenging task in previous years. To estimate a cat's behavior, objective observations of both the frequency and variability of specific behavior traits are required, wh...

Monitoring poultry social dynamics using colored tags: Avian visual perception, behavioral effects, and artificial intelligence precision.

Poultry science
Artificial intelligence (AI) in animal behavior and welfare research is on the rise. AI can detect behaviors and localize animals in video recordings, thus it is a valuable tool for studying social dynamics. However, maintaining the identity of indiv...

Analysis of behavioral flow resolves latent phenotypes.

Nature methods
The accurate detection and quantification of rodent behavior forms a cornerstone of basic biomedical research. Current data-driven approaches, which segment free exploratory behavior into clusters, suffer from low statistical power due to multiple te...

Mind the Step: An Artificial Intelligence-Based Monitoring Platform for Animal Welfare.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
We present an artificial intelligence (AI)-enhanced monitoring framework designed to assist personnel in evaluating and maintaining animal welfare using a modular architecture. This framework integrates multiple deep learning models to automatically ...

Anxiety in aquatics: Leveraging machine learning models to predict adult zebrafish behavior.

Neuroscience
Accurate analysis of anxiety behaviors in animal models is pivotal for advancing neuroscience research and drug discovery. This study compares the potential of DeepLabCut, ZebraLab, and machine learning models to analyze anxiety-related behaviors in ...

Low-Cost Approaches in Neuroscience to Teach Machine Learning Using a Cockroach Model.

eNeuro
In an effort to increase access to neuroscience education in underserved communities, we created an educational program that utilizes a simple task to measure place preference of the cockroach () and the open-source free software, SLEAP Estimates Ani...

Parallel development of social behavior in biological and artificial fish.

Nature communications
Our algorithmic understanding of vision has been revolutionized by a reverse engineering paradigm that involves building artificial systems that perform the same tasks as biological systems. Here, we extend this paradigm to social behavior. We embodi...

Automatic identification of the endangered hawksbill sea turtle behavior using deep learning and cross-species transfer learning.

The Journal of experimental biology
The accelerometer, an onboard sensor, enables remote monitoring of animal posture and movement, allowing researchers to deduce behaviors. Despite the automated analysis capabilities provided by deep learning, data scarcity remains a challenge in ecol...

Comparison between AI and human expert performance in acute pain assessment in sheep.

Scientific reports
This study explores the question whether Artificial Intelligence (AI) can outperform human experts in animal pain recognition using sheep as a case study. It uses a dataset of N = 48 sheep undergoing surgery with video recordings taken before (no pai...

Analysis of Operant Self-administration Behaviors with Supervised Machine Learning: Protocol for Video Acquisition and Pose Estimation Analysis Using DeepLabCut and Simple Behavioral Analysis.

eNeuro
The use of supervised machine learning to approximate poses in video recordings allows for rapid and efficient analysis of complex behavioral profiles. Currently, there are limited protocols for automated analysis of operant self-administration behav...