AIMC Topic: Biomarkers

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High-Sensitivity Detection of C-Peptide Biomarker for Diabetes by Solid-State Nanopore Using Machine Learning Identification.

The journal of physical chemistry letters
Accurate and early detection of C-peptide, a stable biomarker indicative of diabetes, is crucial for disease diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. This study explores a novel detection methodology using solid-state nanopore technology coupled with ma...

Fecal gut microbiota and amino acids as noninvasive diagnostic biomarkers of Pediatric inflammatory bowel disease.

Gut microbes
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Fecal calprotectin (FCP) has limited specificity as diagnostic biomarker of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), leading to unnecessary invasive endoscopies. This study aimed to develop and validate a fecal microbiota and ...

On Selecting Robust Approaches for Learning Predictive Biomarkers in Metabolomics Data Sets.

Analytical chemistry
Metabolomics, the study of small molecules within biological systems, offers insights into metabolic processes and, consequently, holds great promise for advancing health outcomes. Biomarker discovery in metabolomics represents a significant challeng...

A multimodal dataset for coronary microvascular disease biomarker discovery.

Scientific data
Coronary microvascular disease (CMD), particularly prevalent among women, is associated with increased morbidity and mortality, making clinical screening vital for effective management. However, limited publicly available screening-level data hinders...

Machine learning driven biomarker selection for medical diagnosis.

PloS one
Recent advances in experimental methods have enabled researchers to collect data on thousands of analytes simultaneously. This has led to correlational studies that associated molecular measurements with diseases such as Alzheimer's, Liver, and Gastr...

Identification of macrophage-associated diagnostic biomarkers and molecular subtypes in gestational diabetes mellitus based on machine learning.

Artificial cells, nanomedicine, and biotechnology
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a common metabolic disorder during pregnancy, involving multiple immune and inflammatory factors. Macrophages play a crucial role in its development. This study integrated scRNA-seq and RNA-seq data to explore m...

Multimodal Wearable Sensing for Biomechanics and Biomolecules Enabled by the M-MPM/VCFs@Ag Interface with Machine Learning Pipeline.

ACS sensors
The addition sensing device of sweat to wearable biostress sensors would eliminate the need for using multiple gadgets for healthcare analysis. Due to the distinct package fashion of sensor interface for biostress and biomolecule, achieving permeabil...

Visualizing fatigue mechanisms in non-communicable diseases: an integrative approach with multi-omics and machine learning.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Fatigue is a prevalent and debilitating symptom of non-communicable diseases (NCDs); however, its biological basis are not well-defined. This exploratory study aimed to identify key biological drivers of fatigue by integrating metabolomic...

Immuno-transcriptomic analysis based on machine learning identifies immunity signature genes of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps.

Scientific reports
Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is a prevalent inflammatory disease where immunomodulation plays a pivotal role. However, immuno-transcriptomic characteristics and its clinical relevance remains largely known. We analyzed transcript...

AI-Driven Biomarker Discovery and Personalized Allergy Treatment: Utilizing Machine Learning and NGS.

Current allergy and asthma reports
PURPOSEĀ OF REVIEW: This review explores the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) and next-generation sequencing (NGS) in allergy diagnostics and treatment. It focuses on leveraging these technologies to enhance precision in biomar...