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Biomimetics

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Dynamic modeling and simulation of inchworm movement towards bio-inspired soft robot design.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Inchworms have been one of the most widely used bionic templates for designing soft robotic devices. Bioresearch has shown that muscles of inchworms exhibit nonlinear hysteresis and their body structures are with hydrostatic skeleton. But effects of ...

A new robotic tactile sensor with bio-mimetic structural colour inspired by Morpho butterflies.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Since tactile perception and robotic manipulation play important roles in human survival, we propose a new method for developing robotic tactile sensors based on the structural colours of Morpho menelaus (a kind of Morpho butterfly). The first task i...

An earthworm-inspired soft robot with perceptive artificial skin.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
The bodies of earthworms are composed of repeating deformable structural units, called metameres, that generate the peristaltic body motions required for limbless underground burrowing and above-ground crawling. Metameres are actuated by circular and...

Untethered microgripper-the dexterous hand at microscale.

Biomedical microdevices
Untethered microgrippers that can navigate in hard-to-reach and unpredictable environments are significantly important for biomedical applications such as targeted drug delivery, micromanipulation, minimally invasive surgery and in vivo biopsy. Compa...

Development and experiments of a bio-inspired robot with multi-mode in aerial and terrestrial locomotion.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
This paper introduces a new multi-modal robot capable of terrestrial and aerial locomotion, aiming to operate in a wider range of environments. The robot was built to achieve two locomotion modes of walking and gliding while preventing one modality h...

Photomorphogenesis for robot self-assembly: adaptivity, collective decision-making, and self-repair.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Self-assembly in biology is an inspiration for engineered large-scale multi-modular systems with desirable characteristics, such as robustness, scalability, and adaptivity. Previous works have shown that simple mobile robots can be used to emulate an...

Recurrent neural networks for hydrodynamic imaging using a 2D-sensitive artificial lateral line.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
The lateral line is a mechanosensory organ found in fish and amphibians that allows them to sense and act on their near-field hydrodynamic environment. We present a 2D-sensitive artificial lateral line (ALL) comprising eight all-optical flow sensors,...

Designing minimal and scalable insect-inspired multi-locomotion millirobots.

Nature
In ant colonies, collectivity enables division of labour and resources with great scalability. Beyond their intricate social behaviours, individuals of the genus Odontomachus, also known as trap-jaw ants, have developed remarkable multi-locomotion me...

Living Materials Herald a New Era in Soft Robotics.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Living beings have an unsurpassed range of ways to manipulate objects and interact with them. They can make autonomous decisions and can heal themselves. So far, a conventional robot cannot mimic this complexity even remotely. Classical robots are of...

Effective locomotion at multiple stride frequencies using proprioceptive feedback on a legged microrobot.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Limitations in actuation, sensing, and computation have forced small legged robots to rely on carefully tuned, mechanically mediated leg trajectories for effective locomotion. Recent advances in manufacturing, however, have enabled in such robots the...