AIMC Topic: Biopsy

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A Baby Step or a Real Giant Stride: Histomic Enabled by Artificial Intelligence to Predict Treatment Response in Pediatric Patients With Ulcerative Colitis.

Gastroenterology Mar 7, 2024
Treatment Outcome Humans Colitis, Ulcerative Predictive Value of Tests Biopsy Artificial Intelligence Colon Child
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Critical evaluation of artificial intelligence as a digital twin of pathologists for prostate cancer pathology.

Scientific reports Mar 4, 2024
Prostate cancer pathology plays a crucial role in clinical management but is time-consuming. Artificial intelligence (AI) shows promise in detecting prostate cancer and grading patterns. We tested an AI-based digital twin of a pathologist, vPatho, on...
Prostatic Neoplasms Humans Biopsy Prostate Artificial Intelligence Pathologists Male
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Advancing Artificial Intelligence Integration Into the Pathology Workflow: Exploring Opportunities in Gastrointestinal Tract Biopsies.

Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology Feb 29, 2024
This review aims to present a comprehensive overview of the current landscape of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in the analysis of tubular gastrointestinal biopsies. These publications cover a spectrum of conditions, ranging from inflammat...
Biopsy Gastrointestinal Tract Humans Workflow Gastrointestinal Diseases Artificial Intelligence
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Biopsy or Follow-up: AI Improves the Clinical Strategy of US BI-RADS 4A Breast Nodules Using a Convolutional Neural Network.

Clinical breast cancer Feb 20, 2024
OBJECTIVES: To develop predictive nomograms based on clinical and ultrasound features and to improve the clinical strategy for US BI-RADS 4A lesions.
Middle Aged Deep Learning ROC Curve Biopsy Ultrasonography, Mammary Nomograms Follow-Up Studies Aged Adult Breast Neoplasms Humans Neural Networks, Computer Breast Retrospective Studies Female
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Development and Validation of Interpretable Machine Learning Models for Clinically Significant Prostate Cancer Diagnosis in Patients With Lesions of PI-RADS v2.1 Score ≥3.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI Feb 16, 2024
BACKGROUND: For patients with PI-RADS v2.1 ≥ 3, prostate biopsy is strongly recommended. Due to the unsatisfactory positive rate of biopsy, improvements in clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) risk assessments are required.
Biopsy Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging Echo-Planar Imaging Prostatic Neoplasms Prostate-Specific Antigen Prostate Risk Assessment ROC Curve Magnetic Resonance Imaging Humans Machine Learning Retrospective Studies Male Middle Aged Reproducibility of Results Aged
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Interpretable machine learning model integrating clinical and elastosonographic features to detect renal fibrosis in Asian patients with chronic kidney disease.

Journal of nephrology Feb 5, 2024
BACKGROUND: Non-invasive renal fibrosis assessment is critical for tailoring personalized decision-making and managing follow-up in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). We aimed to exploit machine learning algorithms using clinical and elastos...
Male Middle Aged Severity of Illness Index Kidney Female Aged Adult Fibrosis Elasticity Imaging Techniques Renal Insufficiency, Chronic Biopsy Asian People Machine Learning Prospective Studies Humans
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Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Pediatric Ulcerative Colitis Treatment Response Using Diagnostic Histopathology.

Gastroenterology Feb 2, 2024
Humans Machine Learning Treatment Outcome Colitis, Ulcerative Colonoscopy Predictive Value of Tests Adolescent Child Remission Induction Female Biopsy Gastrointestinal Agents Male Colon
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Deep-learning model to improve histological grading and predict upstaging of atypical ductal hyperplasia / ductal carcinoma in situ on breast biopsy.

Histopathology Jan 30, 2024
AIMS: Risk stratification of atypical ductal hyperplasia (ADH) and ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), diagnosed using breast biopsy, has great clinical significance. Clinical trials are currently exploring the possibility of active surveillance for low...
Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast Hyperplasia Necrosis Biopsy Breast Humans Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating Retrospective Studies Breast Neoplasms Female Deep Learning
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From Staining Techniques to Artificial Intelligence: A Review of Colorectal Polyps Characterization.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) Jan 3, 2024
This review article provides a comprehensive overview of the evolving techniques in image-enhanced endoscopy (IEE) for the characterization of colorectal polyps, and the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in revolutionizing the diagnostic accu...
Staining and Labeling Humans Biopsy Artificial Intelligence Colonic Polyps Learning
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Endometrial Pipelle Biopsy Computer-Aided Diagnosis: A Feasibility Study.

Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc Dec 27, 2023
Endometrial biopsies are important in the diagnostic workup of women who present with abnormal uterine bleeding or hereditary risk of endometrial cancer. In general, approximately 10% of all endometrial biopsies demonstrate endometrial (pre)malignanc...
Feasibility Studies Hyperplasia Female Humans Reproducibility of Results Biopsy Artificial Intelligence Computers
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