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Blood Glucose

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Comparative assessment of glucose prediction models for patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus applying sensors for glucose and physical activity monitoring.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
The present work presents the comparative assessment of four glucose prediction models for patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) using data from sensors monitoring blood glucose concentration. The four models are based on a feedforward neural...

Diabetes knowledge in young adults: associations with hemoglobin A1C.

Families, systems & health : the journal of collaborative family healthcare
The purpose of this study was to quantify associations between hemoglobin A1C (A1C) and diabetes knowledge score using an assessment tool developed to evaluate the level of diabetes knowledge in young adults with Type 1 diabetes (T1DM) and their pare...

Noninvasive blood glucose sensing using near infra-red spectroscopy and artificial neural networks based on inverse delayed function model of neuron.

Journal of medical systems
In this paper, a non-invasive blood glucose sensing system is presented using near infra-red(NIR) spectroscopy. The signal from the NIR optodes is processed using artificial neural networks (ANN) to estimate the glucose level in blood. In order to ob...

Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Large-for-Gestational-Age Infants in Mothers With Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.

The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
CONTEXT: Large-for-gestational-age (LGA), one of the most common complications of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), has become a global concern. The predictive performance of common continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) metrics for LGA is limited.

Continuous glucose monitoring using machine learning models and IoT device data: A meta-analysis.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BACKGROUND: Machine learning offers diverse options for effectively managing blood glucose levels in diabetes patients. Selecting the right ML algorithm is critical given the array of available choices. Integrating data from IoT devices presents prom...

Using Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence to Predict Diabetes Mellitus among Women Population.

Current diabetes reviews
BACKGROUND: Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic health condition (long-lasting) due to inadequate control of blood levels of glucose. This study presents a prediction of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus among women using various Machine Learning Algorithms deploy...

Machine learning-based clustering identifies obesity subgroups with differential multi-omics profiles and metabolic patterns.

Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.)
OBJECTIVE: Individuals living with obesity are differentially susceptible to cardiometabolic diseases. We hypothesized that an integrative multi-omics approach might improve identification of subgroups of individuals with obesity who have distinct ca...

Development and Validation of Machine Learning Models for Identifying Prediabetes and Diabetes in Normoglycemia.

Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
BACKGROUND: Prediabetes and diabetes are both abnormal states of glucose metabolism (AGM) that can lead to severe complications. Early detection of AGM is crucial for timely intervention and treatment. However, fasting blood glucose (FBG) as a mass p...

Prediction of Poor Glycemic Control in Children with Type 1 Diabetes.

Studies in health technology and informatics
This study developed and validated a machine learning model for predicting glycemic control in children with type 1 diabetes at the time of diagnosis, revealing age at diagnosis as the most informative predictor.

Enhancing Wearable based Real-Time Glucose Monitoring via Phasic Image Representation Learning based Deep Learning.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
In the U.S., over a third of adults are pre-diabetic, with 80% unaware of their status. This underlines the need for better glucose monitoring to prevent type 2 diabetes and related heart diseases. Existing wearable glucose monitors are limited by th...