AIMC Topic: Brain

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TasteNet: A novel deep learning approach for EEG-based basic taste perception recognition using CEEMDAN domain entropy features.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: Taste perception is the process by which the gustatory system detects and interprets chemical stimuli from food and beverages, involving activation of taste receptors on the tongue. Analyzing taste perception is essential for understandin...

NeuroXiv: AI-powered open databasing and dynamic mining of brain-wide neuron morphometry.

Nature methods
Neuron morphology has been extensively reconstructed at the whole-brain scale by various projects in recent years. Here, to facilitate interactive exploration in a standardized and scalable manner, we introduce NeuroXiv (neuroxiv.org), a large-scale ...

Brain tumor detection empowered with ensemble deep learning approaches from MRI scan images.

Scientific reports
Brain tumor detection is essential for early diagnosis and successful treatment, both of which can significantly enhance patient outcomes. To evaluate brain MRI scans and categorize them into four types-pituitary, meningioma, glioma, and normal-this ...

Enhanced Brain Functional Interaction Following BCI-Guided Supernumerary Robotic Finger Training Based on Sixth-Finger Motor Imagery.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Supernumerary robotic finger (SRF) has shown unique advantages in the field of motor augmentation and rehabilitation, while the development of brain computer interface (BCI) technology has provided the possibility for direct control of SRF. However, ...

Challenges, optimization strategies, and future horizons of advanced deep learning approaches for brain lesion segmentation.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
Brain lesion segmentation is challenging in medical image analysis, aiming to delineate lesion regions precisely. Deep learning (DL) techniques have recently demonstrated promising results across various computer vision tasks, including semantic segm...

Interictal network dysfunction and cognitive impairment in epilepsy.

Nature reviews. Neuroscience
Epilepsy is diagnosed when neural networks become capable of generating excessive or hypersynchronous activity patterns that result in observable seizures. In many cases, epilepsy is associated with cognitive comorbidities that persist between seizur...

Biological age prediction in schizophrenia using brain MRI, gut microbiome and blood data.

Brain research bulletin
The study of biological age prediction using various biological data has been widely explored. However, single biological data may offer limited insights into the pathological process of aging and diseases. Here we evaluated the performance of machin...

Brain circuits that regulate social behavior.

Molecular psychiatry
Social interactions are essential for the survival of individuals and the reproduction of populations. Social stressors, such as social defeat and isolation, can lead to emotional disorders and cognitive impairments. Furthermore, dysfunctional social...

Altered static and dynamic functional network connectivity and combined Machine learning in asthma.

Neuroscience
Asthma is a reversible disease characterized by airflow limitation and chronic airway inflammation. Previous neuroimaging studies have shown structural and functional abnormalities in the brains of individuals with asthma. However, earlier research h...

Leveraging advanced graph neural networks for the enhanced classification of post anesthesia states to aid surgical procedures.

PloS one
Anesthesia plays a pivotal role in modern surgery by facilitating controlled states of unconsciousness. Precise control is crucial for safe and pain-free surgeries. Monitoring anesthesia depth accurately is essential to guide anesthesiologists, optim...