AIMC Topic: Brain

Clear Filters Showing 971 to 980 of 4413 articles

On the application of hybrid deep 3D convolutional neural network algorithms for predicting the micromechanics of brain white matter.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Aug 22, 2024
BACKGROUND: Material characterization of brain white matter (BWM) is difficult due to the anisotropy inherent to the three-dimensional microstructure and the various interactions between heterogeneous brain-tissue (axon, myelin, and glia). Developing...
Imaging, Three-Dimensional Humans White Matter Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Finite Element Analysis Brain Anisotropy Deep Learning
View on PubMed DOI

Separating group- and individual-level brain signatures in the newborn functional connectome: A deep learning approach.

NeuroImage Aug 22, 2024
Recent studies indicate that differences in cognition among individuals may be partially attributed to unique brain wiring patterns. While functional connectivity (FC)-based fingerprinting has demonstrated high accuracy in identifying adults, early s...
Humans Brain Female Adult Male Infant, Newborn Young Adult Nerve Net Deep Learning Magnetic Resonance Imaging Connectome
View on PubMed DOI

XDL-ESI: Electrophysiological Sources Imaging via explainable deep learning framework with validation on simultaneous EEG and iEEG.

NeuroImage Aug 22, 2024
Electroencephalography (EEG) or Magnetoencephalography (MEG) source imaging aims to estimate the underlying activated brain sources to explain the observed EEG/MEG recordings. Solving the inverse problem of EEG/MEG Source Imaging (ESI) is challenging...
Electroencephalography Electrocorticography Magnetoencephalography Algorithms Brain Deep Learning Humans
View on PubMed DOI

Deep Learning and fMRI-Based Pipeline for Optimization of Deep Brain Stimulation During Parkinson's Disease Treatment: Toward Rapid Semi-Automated Stimulation Optimization.

IEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine Aug 22, 2024
OBJECTIVE: Optimized deep brain stimulation (DBS) is fast becoming a therapy of choice for the treatment of Parkinson's disease (PD). However, the post-operative optimization (aimed at maximizing patient clinical benefits and minimizing adverse effec...
Deep Learning Aged Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Male Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging Middle Aged Female Parkinson Disease Deep Brain Stimulation
View on PubMed DOI

Beyond the Conventional Structural MRI: Clinical Application of Deep Learning Image Reconstruction and Synthetic MRI of the Brain.

Investigative radiology Aug 20, 2024
Recent technological advancements have revolutionized routine brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) sequences, offering enhanced diagnostic capabilities in intracranial disease evaluation. This review explores 2 pivotal breakthrough areas: deep lear...
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Magnetic Resonance Imaging Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Brain Diseases Humans Brain Deep Learning
View on PubMed DOI

Physically informed deep neural networks for metabolite-corrected plasma input function estimation in dynamic PET imaging.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Aug 20, 2024
INTRODUCTION: We propose a novel approach for the non-invasive quantification of dynamic PET imaging data, focusing on the arterial input function (AIF) without the need for invasive arterial cannulation.
Pyridines Positron-Emission Tomography Receptors, GABA Male Middle Aged Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Brain Female Reproducibility of Results Adult Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms
View on PubMed DOI

A minimalistic approach to classifying Alzheimer's disease using simple and extremely small convolutional neural networks.

Journal of neuroscience methods Aug 20, 2024
BACKGROUND: There is a broad interest in deploying deep learning-based classification algorithms to identify individuals with Alzheimer's disease (AD) from healthy controls (HC) based on neuroimaging data, such as T1-weighted Magnetic Resonance Imagi...
Deep Learning Magnetic Resonance Imaging Alzheimer Disease Neuroimaging Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Brain Female Humans Neural Networks, Computer
View on PubMed DOI

Unveiling the core functional networks of cognition: An ontology-guided machine learning approach.

NeuroImage Aug 20, 2024
Deciphering the functional architecture that underpins diverse cognitive functions is fundamental quest in neuroscience. In this study, we employed an innovative machine learning framework that integrated cognitive ontology with functional connectivi...
Connectome Nerve Net Female Young Adult Magnetic Resonance Imaging Humans Adult Memory, Short-Term Machine Learning Male Brain Cognition
View on PubMed DOI

An end-to-end deep learning pipeline to derive blood input with partial volume corrections for automated parametric brain PET mapping.

Biomedical physics & engineering express Aug 19, 2024
Dynamic 2-[18F] fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography (dFDG-PET) for human brain imaging has considerable clinical potential, yet its utilization remains limited. A key challenge in the quantitative analysis of dFDG-PET is characteriz...
Algorithms Brain Female Male Humans Radiopharmaceuticals Deep Learning Neural Networks, Computer Positron-Emission Tomography Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 Brain Mapping Carotid Artery, Internal
View on PubMed DOI

Improved visualization of intracranial distal arteries with multiple 2D slice dynamic ASL-MRA and super-resolution convolutional neural network.

Magnetic resonance in medicine Aug 18, 2024
PURPOSE: To develop a novel framework to improve the visualization of distal arteries in arterial spin labeling (ASL) dynamic MRA.
Cerebral Arteries Male Middle Aged Imaging, Three-Dimensional Cerebrovascular Circulation Spin Labels Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Magnetic Resonance Angiography Brain Humans Female Neural Networks, Computer Adult Algorithms
View on PubMed DOI
Popular Topics
Recent Journals