AIMC Topic: Breast Neoplasms

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Breast Cancer Detection with Standalone AI versus Radiologist Interpretation of Unilateral Surveillance Mammography after Mastectomy.

Radiology
Background Limited data are available regarding the accuracy of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms trained on bilateral mammograms for second breast cancer surveillance in patients with a personal history of breast cancer treated with unilateral...

Comparison of Machine Learning Models for Classification of Breast Cancer Risk Based on Clinical Data.

Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer (BC) is a major global health concern with rising incidence and mortality rates in many developing countries. Effective BC risk assessment models are crucial for prevention and early detection. While the Gail model, a tradit...

System and Technology of Breast Intervention Robot: A Review.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: At present, breast cancer has become the cancer with the highest incidence rate in the world. Breast intervention robot is an important biopsy or targeted therapy method for breast diseases.

Evaluation of a Multi-Instant Multimodal Artificial Intelligence System Supporting Interpretive and Noninterpretive Functions.

Journal of breast imaging
OBJECTIVE: Artificial intelligence (AI) has been shown to hold promise for improving breast cancer screening, offering advanced capabilities to enhance diagnostic accuracy and efficiency. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of a multimodal multi-...

Benchmarking ensemble machine learning algorithms for multi-class, multi-omics data integration in clinical outcome prediction.

Briefings in bioinformatics
The complementary information found in different modalities of patient data can aid in more accurate modelling of a patient's disease state and a better understanding of the underlying biological processes of a disease. However, the analysis of multi...

Machine Learning Models Based on Stretched-Exponential Diffusion Weighted Imaging to Predict TROP2 Expression in Nude Mouse Breast Cancer Models.

Discovery medicine
BACKGROUND: Trophoblast cell surface antigen 2 (TROP2) is a promising target for various cancers, including breast cancer. The development of noninvasive techniques for assessing TROP2 expression in tumors holds considerable importance. This study ai...

Human-AI Interaction in the ScreenTrustCAD Trial: Recall Proportion and Positive Predictive Value Related to Screening Mammograms Flagged by AI CAD versus a Human Reader.

Radiology
Background The ScreenTrustCAD trial was a prospective study that evaluated the cancer detection rates for combinations of artificial intelligence (AI) computer-aided detection (CAD) and two radiologists. The results raised concerns about the tendency...

Exploring Mechanisms and Biomarkers of Breast Cancer Invasion and Migration: An Explainable Gene-Pathway-Compounds Neural Network.

Cancer medicine
BACKGROUNDS: Exploring the molecular features that drive breast cancer invasion and migration remains an important biological and clinical challenge. In recent years, the use of interpretable machine learning models has enhanced our understanding of ...