AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Carcinoma, Squamous Cell

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Diagnostic Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence Compared to Biopsy in Detecting Early Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta Analysis.

Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP
OBJECTIVE: To summarize and compare the existing evidence on diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligence (AI) models in detecting early oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC).

Artificial Intelligence Recognition Model Using Liquid-Based Cytology Images to Discriminate Malignancy and Histological Types of Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer.

Pathobiology : journal of immunopathology, molecular and cellular biology
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence image recognition has applications in clinical practice. The purpose of this study was to develop an automated image classification model for lung cancer cytology using a deep learning convolutional neural networ...

High-resolution AI image dataset for diagnosing oral submucous fibrosis and squamous cell carcinoma.

Scientific data
Oral cancer is a global health challenge with a difficult histopathological diagnosis. The accurate histopathological interpretation of oral cancer tissue samples remains difficult. However, early diagnosis is very challenging due to a lack of experi...

Towards explainable oral cancer recognition: Screening on imperfect images via Informed Deep Learning and Case-Based Reasoning.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Oral squamous cell carcinoma recognition presents a challenge due to late diagnosis and costly data acquisition. A cost-efficient, computerized screening system is crucial for early disease detection, minimizing the need for expert intervention and e...

Deep Learning-Based Image Classification and Segmentation on Digital Histopathology for Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-based tools have shown promise in histopathology image analysis in improving the accuracy of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) detection with intent to reduce human error.

The utility and reliability of a deep learning algorithm as a diagnosis support tool in head & neck non-melanoma skin malignancies.

European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
OBJECTIVE: The incidence of non-melanoma skin cancers, encompassing basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC), is on the rise globally and new methods to improve skin malignancy diagnosis are necessary. This study aims t...

Integrative multi-omic and machine learning approach for prognostic stratification and therapeutic targeting in lung squamous cell carcinoma.

BioFactors (Oxford, England)
The proliferation, metastasis, and drug resistance of cancer cells pose significant challenges to the treatment of lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC). However, there is a lack of optimal predictive models that can accurately forecast patient prognos...

Development and validation of a CT-based deep learning radiomics signature to predict lymph node metastasis in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma: a multicentre study.

Dento maxillo facial radiology
OBJECTIVES: Lymph node metastasis (LNM) is a pivotal determinant that influences the treatment strategies and prognosis for oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) patients. This study aims to establish and verify a deep learning (DL) radiomics...

Development and Validation of Machine Learning Models for Predicting Tumor Progression in OSCC.

Oral diseases
OBJECTIVES: Development of a prediction model using machine learning (ML) method for tumor progression in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) patients would provide risk estimation for individual patient outcomes.

Integrated analysis of gene expressions and targeted mirnas for explaining crosstalk between oral and esophageal squamous cell carcinomas through an interpretable machine learning approach.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
This study explores the bidirectional relation of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) and oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), examining shared risk factors and underlying molecular mechanisms. By employing random forest (RF) classifier, enhanc...