AIMC Topic: Cause of Death

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Association between the stress hyperglycemia ratio and 28-day all-cause mortality in critically ill patients with sepsis: a retrospective cohort study and predictive model establishment based on machine learning.

Cardiovascular diabetology May 9, 2024
BACKGROUND: Sepsis is a severe form of systemic inflammatory response syndrome that is caused by infection. Sepsis is characterized by a marked state of stress, which manifests as nonspecific physiological and metabolic changes in response to the dis...
Retrospective Studies Critical Illness Female Risk Factors Decision Support Techniques Databases, Factual Biomarkers Prognosis China Sepsis Blood Glucose Time Factors Aged Male Middle Aged Risk Assessment Humans Machine Learning Cause of Death Hospital Mortality Hyperglycemia Predictive Value of Tests
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Pre-hospital glycemia as a biomarker for in-hospital all-cause mortality in diabetic patients - a pilot study.

Cardiovascular diabetology May 3, 2024
BACKGROUND: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) presents a significant healthcare challenge, with considerable economic ramifications. While blood glucose management and long-term metabolic target setting for home care and outpatient treatment follow est...
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Predictive Value of Tests Cause of Death Glycemic Control Pilot Projects Prognosis Blood Glucose Female Time Factors Risk Factors Hospital Mortality Hospitalization Aged Humans Male Machine Learning Middle Aged Biomarkers Risk Assessment
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Artificial Intelligence and the National Violent Death Reporting System: A Rapid Review.

Computers, informatics, nursing : CIN May 1, 2024
As the awareness on violent deaths from guns, drugs, and suicides emerges as a public health crisis in the United States, attempts to prevent injury and mortality through nursing research are critical. The National Violent Death Reporting System prov...
United States Natural Language Processing Cause of Death Violence Humans Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Suicide
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Combining deep neural networks, a rule-based expert system and targeted manual coding for ICD-10 coding causes of death of French death certificates from 2018 to 2019.

International journal of medical informatics Apr 26, 2024
OBJECTIVE: For ICD-10 coding causes of death in France in 2018 and 2019, predictions by deep neural networks (DNNs) are employed in addition to fully automatic batch coding by a rule-based expert system and to interactive coding by the coding team fo...
Cause of Death Expert Systems France International Classification of Diseases Clinical Coding Death Certificates Male Infant Child, Preschool Child Neural Networks, Computer Female Aged Humans
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Prediction of suicidal ideation in children and adolescents using machine learning and deep learning algorithm: A case study in South Korea where suicide is the leading cause of death.

Asian journal of psychiatry Aug 6, 2023
BACKGROUND: Korea has the highest suicide rate among Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries. Consequently, central and local governments and private organizations in Korea cooperate in promoting various suicide preven...
Risk Factors Suicide, Attempted Deep Learning Suicidal Ideation Adolescent Child Humans Cause of Death Republic of Korea
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Deep Learning-Based Diagnosis of Fatal Hypothermia Using Post-Mortem Computed Tomography.

The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine May 18, 2023
In forensic medicine, fatal hypothermia diagnosis is not always easy because findings are not specific, especially if traumatized. Post-mortem computed tomography (PMCT) is a useful adjunct to the cause-of-death diagnosis and some qualitative image c...
Humans Forensic Pathology Tomography, X-Ray Computed Hypothermia Deep Learning Cause of Death Autopsy
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Performance evaluation of machine learning and Computer Coded Verbal Autopsy (CCVA) algorithms for cause of death determination: A comparative analysis of data from rural South Africa.

Frontiers in public health Sep 27, 2022
Computer Coded Verbal Autopsy (CCVA) algorithms are commonly used to determine the cause of death (CoD) from questionnaire responses extracted from verbal autopsies (VAs). However, they can only operate on structured data and cannot effectively harne...
Cause of Death Humans South Africa Machine Learning Autopsy Algorithms Computers Adult
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Verbal Autopsy as a Tool for Defining Causes of Death in Specific Healthcare Contexts: Study of Applicability through a Traditional Literature Review.

International journal of environmental research and public health Sep 17, 2022
Autopsy examination, the gold standard for defining causes of death, is often difficult to apply in certain health care settings, especially in developing countries. The COVID-19 pandemic and its associated difficulties in terms of implementing autop...
Artificial Intelligence Pandemics COVID-19 Delivery of Health Care Reproducibility of Results Cause of Death Autopsy Humans
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Prediction of all-cause mortality in coronary artery disease patients with atrial fibrillation based on machine learning models.

BMC cardiovascular disorders Oct 16, 2021
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) can include more diverse and more complex variables to construct models. This study aimed to develop models based on ML methods to predict the all-cause mortality in coronary artery disease (CAD) patients with atrial...
Cause of Death Coronary Artery Disease Atrial Fibrillation Prognosis Risk Assessment Humans Aged Logistic Models Retrospective Studies Machine Learning Support Vector Machine Aged, 80 and over Female Decision Support Techniques Predictive Value of Tests Male Risk Factors Middle Aged
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Comparison of machine learning algorithms applied to symptoms to determine infectious causes of death in children: national survey of 18,000 verbal autopsies in the Million Death Study in India.

BMC public health Oct 4, 2021
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) algorithms have been successfully employed for prediction of outcomes in clinical research. In this study, we have explored the application of ML-based algorithms to predict cause of death (CoD) from verbal autopsy r...
Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Communicable Diseases Cause of Death Infant Autopsy Child, Preschool Child India
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