AIMC Topic: Cerebrovascular Circulation

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Optimal cerebral perfusion pressure via transcranial Doppler in TBI: application of robotic technology.

Acta neurochirurgica
Individualized cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) targets may be derived via assessing the minimum of the parabolic relationship between an index of cerebrovascular reactivity and CPP. This minimum is termed the optimal CPP (CPPopt), and literature su...

Brain State Decoding Based on fMRI Using Semisupervised Sparse Representation Classifications.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Multivariate classification techniques have been widely applied to decode brain states using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Due to variabilities in fMRI data and the limitation of the collection of human fMRI data, it is not easy to tr...

Improving Arterial Spin Labeling by Using Deep Learning.

Radiology
Purpose To develop a deep learning algorithm that generates arterial spin labeling (ASL) perfusion images with higher accuracy and robustness by using a smaller number of subtraction images. Materials and Methods For ASL image generation from pair-wi...

Analyzing Brain Functions by Subject Classification of Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Data Using Convolutional Neural Networks Analysis.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is suitable for noninvasive mapping of relative changes in regional cortical activity but is limited for quantitative comparisons among cortical sites, subjects, and populations. We have developed a convo...

Multivariate decoding of cerebral blood flow measures in a clinical model of on-going postsurgical pain.

Human brain mapping
Recent reports of multivariate machine learning (ML) techniques have highlighted their potential use to detect prognostic and diagnostic markers of pain. However, applications to date have focussed on acute experimental nociceptive stimuli rather tha...

Exploring Neural Dynamics in the Auditory Telencephalon of Crows Using Functional Ultrasound Imaging.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience
Crows, renowned for advanced cognitive abilities and vocal communication, rely on intricate auditory systems. While the neuroanatomy of corvid auditory pathways is partially explored, the underlying neurophysiological mechanisms are largely unknown. ...

A novel MRI-based deep learning imaging biomarker for comprehensive assessment of the lenticulostriate artery-neural complex.

BMC medical imaging
OBJECTIVES: To develop a deep learning network for extracting features from the blood-supplying regions of the lenticulostriate artery (LSA) and to establish these features as an imaging biomarker for the comprehensive assessment of the lenticulostri...

Artificial Intelligence in Transcranial Doppler Ultrasonography.

Current medical imaging
Transcranial Doppler is an instrumental ultrasound method capable of providing data on various brain pathologies, in particular, the study of cerebral hemodynamics in stroke, quickly, economically, and with repeatability of the data themselves. Howev...