AIMC Topic: Child, Preschool

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Assessing the impact of AI tools on mobility and daily assistance for children with down syndrome in Saudi Arabia.

Scientific reports Aug 22, 2025
This mixed-methods study investigated the impact of AI-powered assistive technology on mobility, communication, and daily living assistance in children with Down syndrome in Saudi Arabia. We looked at information from 123 carers (47 who used AI and 7...
Female Adult Male Surveys and Questionnaires Humans Artificial Intelligence Activities of Daily Living Down Syndrome Caregivers Self-Help Devices Saudi Arabia Adolescent Child, Preschool Child
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Machine learning based screening of biomarkers associated with cell death and immunosuppression of multiple life stages sepsis populations.

Scientific reports Aug 19, 2025
Sepsis is a condition resulting from the uncontrolled immune response to infection, leading to widespread inflammatory damage and potentially fatal organ dysfunction. Currently, there is a lack of specific prevention and treatment strategies for seps...
Humans Machine Learning Biomarkers Infant Gene Expression Profiling Child Female Sepsis Computational Biology Infant, Newborn Child, Preschool Apoptosis Adult Cell Death Male
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Application of machine learning in early childhood development research: a scoping review.

BMJ open Aug 19, 2025
BACKGROUND: Early childhood development (ECD) lays the foundation for lifelong health, academic success and social well-being, yet over 250 million children in low- and middle-income countries are at risk of not reaching their developmental potential...
Child Child Development Humans Machine Learning Infant Child, Preschool
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Predicting COVID-19 severity in pediatric patients using machine learning: a comparative analysis of algorithms and ensemble methods.

Scientific reports Aug 8, 2025
COVID-19 has posed a significant global health challenge, affecting individuals across all age groups. While extensive research has focused on adults, pediatric patients exhibit distinct clinical characteristics that necessitate specialized predictiv...
Retrospective Studies Female SARS-CoV-2 Male Humans Machine Learning COVID-19 Algorithms Child Infant Severity of Illness Index Adolescent Child, Preschool
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Comparison of machine learning models for mucopolysaccharidosis early diagnosis using UAE medical records.

Scientific reports Aug 6, 2025
Rare diseases, such as Mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS), present significant challenges to the healthcare system. Some of the most critical challenges are the delay and the lack of accurate disease diagnosis. Early diagnosis of MPS is crucial, as it has t...
Male Infant Adolescent Child, Preschool Child Bayes Theorem Early Diagnosis Mucopolysaccharidoses Retrospective Studies Humans Electronic Health Records Machine Learning Female Algorithms Young Adult
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Development and validation of a novel public prediction platform for deciduous caries in preschool children: an observational study from Northwest China.

BMC pediatrics Aug 5, 2025
BACKGROUND: Early childhood caries (ECC) is a major global public health concern, necessitating its early screening. This study aimed to establish a caries risk assessment (CRA) platform for managing caries in community preschool children in underdev...
Humans Female Male Logistic Models Risk Assessment Dental Caries China Tooth, Deciduous Child, Preschool ROC Curve
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Enhancing pediatric distal radius fracture detection: optimizing YOLOv8 with advanced AI and machine learning techniques.

BMC medical imaging Aug 5, 2025
BACKGROUND: In emergency departments, residents and physicians interpret X-rays to identify fractures, with distal radius fractures being the most common in children. Skilled radiologists typically ensure accurate readings in well-resourced hospitals...
Machine Learning Female Humans Male Child, Preschool Child Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Radius Fractures Wrist Fractures
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Combining mucosal microbiome and host multi-omics data shows prognostic potential in paediatric ulcerative colitis.

Nature communications Aug 4, 2025
Current first-line treatments of paediatric ulcerative colitis (UC) maintain a 6-month remission in only half of the patients. Relapse prediction at diagnosis could enable earlier introduction of immunosuppressants. We collected intestinal biopsies f...
Colitis, Ulcerative Intestinal Mucosa Mice, Knockout Interferon-gamma Recurrence Animals Bacteria Male Child, Preschool Multiomics Transcriptome Child Epigenomics Adolescent Mice Humans Gastrointestinal Microbiome Interleukin-10 Prognosis Female
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A retrospective cohort study using machine learning to predict coronary artery lesions in children with Kawasaki disease.

BMC pediatrics Jul 31, 2025
BACKGROUND: Kawasaki disease (KD) mainly occurs in children under 5 years old, and the most common complication of KD is coronary artery lesion (CAL). In recent years, the incidence rate of KD has increased year by year worldwide, so it is particular...
Infant Female Coronary Artery Disease Humans Child, Preschool Risk Factors Machine Learning Propensity Score ROC Curve Male Retrospective Studies Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome Risk Assessment
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Predicting stunting status among under five children in ethiopia using ensemblemachine learning algorithms.

Scientific reports Jul 31, 2025
Childhood stunting is a persistent public health challenge in Ethiopia, significantly impacting children's physical growth, cognitive development, and overall well-being. This study overcame a key limitation in previous stunting prediction models by ...
Infant Growth Disorders Child, Preschool Ethiopia Algorithms Humans Female Machine Learning Risk Factors Male
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