Bone marrow stromal cell antigen-1 (BST1) expression is elevated in a variety of human diseases, but its relationship with pediatric sepsis is unclear. This study aimed to investigate the expression of BST1 in pediatric sepsis patients and its value ...
International journal of medical informatics
Jun 23, 2025
BACKGROUND: The "hallucinations" of Large Language Models (LLMs) raise concerns about their accuracy in pediatrics. This study aimed to evaluate whether integrating information from the Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics through a Retrieval-Augmented Gene...
BACKGROUND: During adolescence, individuals face various challenges that require adequate psychosocial and emotional adjustment. Additionally, the presence of a chronic illness during this stage, such as Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM), introduces ad...
BACKGROUND: Pediatric emergency departments face overcrowding, often driven by non-urgent consultations. Telephone triage, supported by clinical decision support systems (CDSSs), offers a potential solution to improve decision accuracy and reduce unn...
BACKGROUND: In acute neck infections, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) shows retropharyngeal edema (RPE), which is a prognostic imaging biomarker for a severe course of illness. This study aimed to develop a deep learning-based algorithm for the auto...
BACKGROUND: Varicella is a prevalent respiratory infectious disease. Continuous monitoring is essential to understand evolving epidemiological patterns, particularly given the impact of vaccination and recent nonpharmacological interventions.
INTRODUCTION/OBJECTIVES: Estimating sex and chronological age is crucial in forensic dentistry and forensic identification. Traditional manual methods for sex and age estimation are labor-intensive, time-consuming, and prone to errors. This study aim...
OBJECTIVE: This scoping review aimed to examine the application of eye-tracking technology in children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), focusing on the scientific fields involved, methodologies employed, research goals, and outco...
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to utilize artificial intelligence technology to conduct an in-depth analysis of fundus data from myopic children and adolescents, thoroughly exploring the correlation between retinal vascular parameters and axial length (A...
Brain age has emerged as a powerful tool to understand neuroanatomical aging and its link to health outcomes like cognition. However, there remains a lack of studies investigating the rate of brain aging and its relationship to cognition. Furthermore...
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