AIMC Topic: Colorectal Neoplasms

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Artificial Intelligence System to Determine Risk of T1 Colorectal Cancer Metastasis to Lymph Node.

Gastroenterology
BACKGROUND & AIMS: In accordance with guidelines, most patients with T1 colorectal cancers (CRC) undergo surgical resection with lymph node dissection, despite the low incidence (∼10%) of metastasis to lymph nodes. To reduce unnecessary surgical rese...

A data-driven approach to a chemotherapy recommendation model based on deep learning for patients with colorectal cancer in Korea.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSSs) have recently attracted attention as a method for minimizing medical errors. Existing CDSSs are limited in that they do not reflect actual data. To overcome this limitation, we propose a CDSS base...

Liver imaging features by convolutional neural network to predict the metachronous liver metastasis in stage I-III colorectal cancer patients based on preoperative abdominal CT scan.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Introducing deep learning approach to medical images has rendered a large amount of un-decoded information into usage in clinical research. But mostly, it has been focusing on the performance of the prediction modeling for disease-related...

Automatic deep learning-based colorectal adenoma detection system and its similarities with pathologists.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVES: The microscopic evaluation of slides has been gradually moving towards all digital in recent years, leading to the possibility for computer-aided diagnosis. It is worthwhile to know the similarities between deep learning models and pathol...

Development and validation of a model to predict survival in colorectal cancer using a gradient-boosted machine.

Gut
OBJECTIVE: The success of treatment planning relies critically on our ability to predict the potential benefit of a therapy. In colorectal cancer (CRC), several nomograms are available to predict different outcomes based on the use of tumour specific...

Hospital robotic use for colorectal cancer care.

Journal of robotic surgery
The use of robotic surgery for colorectal cancer continues to increase. However, not all organizations offer patients the option of robotic intervention. This study seeks to understand organizational characteristics associated with the utilization of...

Calculation of immune cell proportion from batch tumor gene expression profile based on support vector regression.

Journal of bioinformatics and computational biology
In addition to tumor cells, a large number of immune cells are found in the tumor microenvironment (TME) of cancer patients. Tumor-infiltrating immune cells play an important role in tumor progression and patient outcome. We improved the relative pro...

Colorectal Cancer Prediction Based on Weighted Gene Co-Expression Network Analysis and Variational Auto-Encoder.

Biomolecules
An effective feature extraction method is key to improving the accuracy of a prediction model. From the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database, which includes 13,487 genes, we obtained microarray gene expression data for 238 samples from colorectal c...

Application of Deep Learning for Early Screening of Colorectal Precancerous Lesions under White Light Endoscopy.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
METHODS: We collected and sorted out the white light endoscopic images of some patients undergoing colonoscopy. The convolutional neural network model is used to detect whether the image contains lesions: CRC, colorectal adenoma (CRA), and colorectal...