AIMC Topic: Data Analysis

Clear Filters Showing 221 to 230 of 281 articles

Data Analysis Strategies in Medical Imaging.

Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
Radiographic imaging continues to be one of the most effective and clinically useful tools within oncology. Sophistication of artificial intelligence has allowed for detailed quantification of radiographic characteristics of tissues using predefined ...

Big Data Toolsets to Pharmacometrics: Application of Machine Learning for Time-to-Event Analysis.

Clinical and translational science
Additional value can be potentially created by applying big data tools to address pharmacometric problems. The performances of machine learning (ML) methods and the Cox regression model were evaluated based on simulated time-to-event data synthesized...

Phylogenetic convolutional neural networks in metagenomics.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Convolutional Neural Networks can be effectively used only when data are endowed with an intrinsic concept of neighbourhood in the input space, as is the case of pixels in images. We introduce here Ph-CNN, a novel deep learning architectu...

Small Molecule Accurate Recognition Technology (SMART) to Enhance Natural Products Research.

Scientific reports
Various algorithms comparing 2D NMR spectra have been explored for their ability to dereplicate natural products as well as determine molecular structures. However, spectroscopic artefacts, solvent effects, and the interactive effect of functional gr...

Identification of candidate drugs using tensor-decomposition-based unsupervised feature extraction in integrated analysis of gene expression between diseases and DrugMatrix datasets.

Scientific reports
Identifying drug target genes in gene expression profiles is not straightforward. Because a drug targets proteins and not mRNAs, the mRNA expression of drug target genes is not always altered. In addition, the interaction between a drug and protein c...

Holographic deep learning for rapid optical screening of anthrax spores.

Science advances
Establishing early warning systems for anthrax attacks is crucial in biodefense. Despite numerous studies for decades, the limited sensitivity of conventional biochemical methods essentially requires preprocessing steps and thus has limitations to be...

Detecting hospital-acquired infections: A document classification approach using support vector machines and gradient tree boosting.

Health informatics journal
Hospital-acquired infections pose a significant risk to patient health, while their surveillance is an additional workload for hospital staff. Our overall aim is to build a surveillance system that reliably detects all patient records that potentiall...

[AI-assisted transformation from single imaging to multi-omics data analysis enhances the precision diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer/lung nodules].

Zhonghua yi xue za zhi
Conventional radiomics approaches are constrained by suboptimal diagnostic performance, limited capacity to characterize molecular heterogeneity within the tumor microenvironment, and insufficient capture of critical biological information regarding ...

Alzheimer's diagnosis by an efficient pipelined gene selection model based on statistical and biological data analysis.

Computational biology and chemistry
Diagnosing Alzheimer's disease based on gene expression data extracted from microarrays is still an open field of research. Due to the availability of whole-genome data through microarrays technology, diagnosis accuracy is expected to be improved. De...