AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Advancing ensemble learning techniques for residential building electricity consumption forecasting: Insight from explainable artificial intelligence.

PloS one
Accurate electricity consumption forecasting in residential buildings has a direct impact on energy efficiency and cost management, making it a critical component of sustainable energy practices. Decision tree-based ensemble learning techniques are p...

Common laboratory results-based artificial intelligence analysis achieves accurate classification of plasma cell dyscrasias.

PeerJ
BACKGROUND: Plasma cell dyscrasias encompass a diverse set of disorders, where early and precise diagnosis is essential for optimizing patient outcomes. Despite advancements, current diagnostic methodologies remain underutilized in applying artificia...

Using machine learning to classify temporomandibular disorders: a proof of concept.

Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB
BACKGROUND: the escalating influx of patients with temporomandibular disorders and the challenges associated with accurate diagnosis by non-specialized dental practitioners underscore the integration of artificial intelligence into the diagnostic pro...

A novel prediction model for the prognosis of non-small cell lung cancer with clinical routine laboratory indicators: a machine learning approach.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Lung cancer is characterized by high morbidity and mortality due to the lack of practical early diagnostic and prognostic tools. The present study uses machine learning algorithms to construct a clinical predictive model for non-small cel...

Can machine learning models improve the prediction of surgical site infection in abdominal surgery than traditional statistical models?

The Journal of international medical research
OBJECTIVE: To externally validate by revision and update the study on the efficacy of nosocomial infection control (SENIC) model of surgical site infection (SSI) using logistic regression (LR) and machine learning (ML) approaches.

Prediction of acute respiratory infections using machine learning techniques in Amhara Region, Ethiopia.

Scientific reports
Many studies have shown that infectious diseases are responsible for the majority of deaths in children under five. Among these children, Acute Respiratory Infections is the most prevalent illness and cause of death worldwide. Acute respiratory infec...

Recognizing and explaining driving stress using a Shapley additive explanation model by fusing EEG and behavior signals.

Accident; analysis and prevention
Driving stress is a critical factor leading to road traffic accidents. Despite numerous studies that have been conducted on driving stress recognition, most of them only focus on accuracy improvement without taking model interpretability into account...

Evaluating Advanced Machine Learning Models for Histopathological Diagnosis of Hansen Disease.

The American Journal of dermatopathology
INTRODUCTION: Leprosy is a neglected infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae and Mycobacterium lepromatosis and remains a public health challenge in tropical regions. Therefore, the development of technological tools such as machine learnin...

ChemXTree: A Feature-Enhanced Graph Neural Network-Neural Decision Tree Framework for ADMET Prediction.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
The rapid progression of machine learning, especially deep learning (DL), has catalyzed a new era in drug discovery, introducing innovative approaches for predicting molecular properties. Despite the many methods available for feature representation,...