AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

Clear Filters Showing 18881 to 18890 of 28423 articles

DeepMIB: User-friendly and open-source software for training of deep learning network for biological image segmentation.

PLoS computational biology
We present DeepMIB, a new software package that is capable of training convolutional neural networks for segmentation of multidimensional microscopy datasets on any workstation. We demonstrate its successful application for segmentation of 2D and 3D ...

Using deep neural networks to evaluate object vision tasks in rats.

PLoS computational biology
In the last two decades rodents have been on the rise as a dominant model for visual neuroscience. This is particularly true for earlier levels of information processing, but a number of studies have suggested that also higher levels of processing su...

Viral Pneumonia Screening on Chest X-Rays Using Confidence-Aware Anomaly Detection.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Clusters of viral pneumonia occurrences over a short period may be a harbinger of an outbreak or pandemic. Rapid and accurate detection of viral pneumonia using chest X-rays can be of significant value for large-scale screening and epidemic preventio...

Super-Resolution Ultrasound Localization Microscopy Through Deep Learning.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Ultrasound localization microscopy has enabled super-resolution vascular imaging through precise localization of individual ultrasound contrast agents (microbubbles) across numerous imaging frames. However, analysis of high-density regions with signi...

SMORE: A Self-Supervised Anti-Aliasing and Super-Resolution Algorithm for MRI Using Deep Learning.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
High resolution magnetic resonance (MR) images are desired in many clinical and research applications. Acquiring such images with high signal-to-noise (SNR), however, can require a long scan duration, which is difficult for patient comfort, is more c...

Deep Learning for Accelerometric Data Assessment and Ataxic Gait Monitoring.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Ataxic gait monitoring and assessment of neurological disorders belong to important multidisciplinary areas that are supported by digital signal processing methods and machine learning tools. This paper presents the possibility of using accelerometri...

Data-efficient and weakly supervised computational pathology on whole-slide images.

Nature biomedical engineering
Deep-learning methods for computational pathology require either manual annotation of gigapixel whole-slide images (WSIs) or large datasets of WSIs with slide-level labels and typically suffer from poor domain adaptation and interpretability. Here we...

AI applications to medical images: From machine learning to deep learning.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) models are playing an increasing role in biomedical research and healthcare services. This review focuses on challenges points to be clarified about how to develop AI applications as clinical decision support sys...

Deep learning approaches for challenging species and gender identification of mosquito vectors.

Scientific reports
Microscopic observation of mosquito species, which is the basis of morphological identification, is a time-consuming and challenging process, particularly owing to the different skills and experience of public health personnel. We present deep learni...

Restoration of amyloid PET images obtained with short-time data using a generative adversarial networks framework.

Scientific reports
Our purpose in this study is to evaluate the clinical feasibility of deep-learning techniques for F-18 florbetaben (FBB) positron emission tomography (PET) image reconstruction using data acquired in a short time. We reconstructed raw FBB PET data of...