AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Using Convolutional Neural Network with Cheat Sheet and Data Augmentation to Detect Breast Cancer in Mammograms.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
The American Cancer Society expected to diagnose 276,480 new cases of invasive breast cancer in the USA and 48,530 new cases of noninvasive breast cancer among women in 2020. Early detection of breast cancer, followed by appropriate treatment, can re...

Evaluation of a Deep Learning-Derived Quantitative Retinopathy of Prematurity Severity Scale.

Ophthalmology
PURPOSE: To evaluate the clinical usefulness of a quantitative deep learning-derived vascular severity score for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) by assessing its correlation with clinical ROP diagnosis and by measuring clinician agreement in applyin...

Attenuation correction using deep Learning and integrated UTE/multi-echo Dixon sequence: evaluation in amyloid and tau PET imaging.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: PET measures of amyloid and tau pathologies are powerful biomarkers for the diagnosis and monitoring of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Because cortical regions are close to bone, quantitation accuracy of amyloid and tau PET imaging can be signifi...

Lower body kinematics estimation from wearable sensors for walking and running: A deep learning approach.

Gait & posture
BACKGROUND: Inertial measurement units (IMUs) are promising tools for collecting human movement data. Model-based filtering approaches (e.g. Extended Kalman Filter) have been proposed to estimate joint angles from IMUs data but little is known about ...

Clinical utility of deep learning motion correction for T1 weighted MPRAGE MR images.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To evaluate the clinical utility of the application of a deep learning motion correction technique on 3D MPRAGE magnetic resonance images acquired in routine clinical practice.

Deep learning-based digitization of prostate brachytherapy needles in ultrasound images.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: To develop, and evaluate the performance of, a deep learning-based three-dimensional (3D) convolutional neural network (CNN) artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm aimed at finding needles in ultrasound images used in prostate brachytherapy.

Lightweight and Resource-Constrained Learning Network for Face Recognition with Performance Optimization.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Despite considerable progress in face recognition technology in recent years, deep learning (DL) and convolutional neural networks (CNN) have revealed commendable recognition effects with the advent of artificial intelligence and big data. FaceNet wa...

Virtual Screening for Reactive Natural Products and Their Probable Artifacts of Solvolysis and Oxidation.

Biomolecules
Chemically unstable natural products are prone to show their reactivity in the procedures of extraction, purification, or identification and turn into contaminants as so-called "artifacts". However, identification of artifacts requires considerable i...