AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Automatic diagnosis of the 12-lead ECG using a deep neural network.

Nature communications
The role of automatic electrocardiogram (ECG) analysis in clinical practice is limited by the accuracy of existing models. Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are models composed of stacked transformations that learn tasks by examples. This technology has re...

Applying Deep Neural Networks over Homomorphic Encrypted Medical Data.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
In recent years, powered by state-of-the-art achievements in a broad range of areas, machine learning has received considerable attention from the healthcare sector. Despite their ability to provide solutions within personalized medicine, strict regu...

Deep learning-based smart speaker to confirm surgical sites for cataract surgeries: A pilot study.

PloS one
Wrong-site surgeries can occur due to the absence of an appropriate surgical time-out. However, during a time-out, surgical participants are unable to review the patient's charts due to their aseptic hands. To improve the conditions in surgical time-...

Cardiac MR segmentation based on sequence propagation by deep learning.

PloS one
Accurate segmentation of myocardial in cardiac MRI (magnetic resonance image) is key to effective rapid diagnosis and quantitative pathology analysis. However, a low-quality CMR (cardiac magnetic resonance) image with a large amount of noise makes it...

Role of Deep Learning-Quantified Hyperreflective Foci for the Prediction of Geographic Atrophy Progression.

American journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: To quantitatively measure hyperreflective foci (HRF) during the progression of geographic atrophy (GA) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) using deep learning (DL) and investigate the association with local and global growth ...

Dense gate network for biomedical image segmentation.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Deep learning has recently shown its outstanding performance in biomedical image semantic segmentation. Most biomedical semantic segmentation frameworks comprise the encoder-decoder architecture directly fusing features of the encoder and th...

Understanding the learning mechanism of convolutional neural networks in spectral analysis.

Analytica chimica acta
Deep learning approaches, especially convolutional neural network (CNN) models, have achieved excellent performances in vibrational spectral analysis. The critical drawback of the CNN approach is the lack of interpretation, and it is regarded as a bl...

Utilizing Automated Breast Cancer Detection to Identify Spatial Distributions of Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes in Invasive Breast Cancer.

The American journal of pathology
Quantitative assessment of spatial relations between tumor and tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) is increasingly important in both basic science and clinical aspects of breast cancer research. We have developed and evaluated convolutional neural n...

Deep learning prediction of falls among nursing home residents with Alzheimer's disease.

Geriatrics & gerontology international
AIM: This study aimed to use a convolutional neural network (CNN) to investigate the associations between the time of falling and multiple complicating factors, including age, dementia severity, lower extremity strength and physical function, among n...