AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Microaneurysm detection in fundus images using a two-step convolutional neural network.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is the leading cause of blindness worldwide, and therefore its early detection is important in order to reduce disease-related eye injuries. DR is diagnosed by inspecting fundus images. Since micro...

CollaboNet: collaboration of deep neural networks for biomedical named entity recognition.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Finding biomedical named entities is one of the most essential tasks in biomedical text mining. Recently, deep learning-based approaches have been applied to biomedical named entity recognition (BioNER) and showed promising results. Howev...

Intelligent inverse treatment planning via deep reinforcement learning, a proof-of-principle study in high dose-rate brachytherapy for cervical cancer.

Physics in medicine and biology
Inverse treatment planning in radiation therapy is formulated as solving optimization problems. The objective function and constraints consist of multiple terms designed for different clinical and practical considerations. Weighting factors of these ...

Distillation of crop models to learn plant physiology theories using machine learning.

PloS one
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can not only classify images but can also generate key features, e.g., the Google neural network that learned to identify cats by simply watching YouTube videos, for the classification. In this paper, crop models ...

Automated Identification of Optimal Portal Venous Phase Timing with Convolutional Neural Networks.

Academic radiology
OBJECTIVES: To develop a deep learning-based algorithm to automatically identify optimal portal venous phase timing (PVP-timing) so that image analysis techniques can be accurately performed on post contrast studies.

Applications of deep learning for the analysis of medical data.

Archives of pharmacal research
Over the past decade, deep learning has demonstrated superior performances in solving many problems in various fields of medicine compared with other machine learning methods. To understand how deep learning has surpassed traditional machine learning...

The Use of Deep Learning to Predict Stroke Patient Mortality.

International journal of environmental research and public health
The increase in stroke incidence with the aging of the Korean population will rapidly impose an economic burden on society. Timely treatment can improve stroke prognosis. Awareness of stroke warning signs and appropriate actions in the event of a str...

Deep learning for cellular image analysis.

Nature methods
Recent advances in computer vision and machine learning underpin a collection of algorithms with an impressive ability to decipher the content of images. These deep learning algorithms are being applied to biological images and are transforming the a...

Deep Sequential Models for Suicidal Ideation From Multiple Source Data.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
This paper presents a novel method for predicting suicidal ideation from electronic health records (EHR) and ecological momentary assessment (EMA) data using deep sequential models. Both EHR longitudinal data and EMA question forms are defined by asy...