AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Assessment of a Deep Learning Algorithm for the Detection of Rib Fractures on Whole-Body Trauma Computed Tomography.

Korean journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: To assess the diagnostic performance of a deep learning-based algorithm for automated detection of acute and chronic rib fractures on whole-body trauma CT.

Effectiveness of a Deep-learning Polyp Detection System in Prospectively Collected Colonoscopy Videos With Variable Bowel Preparation Quality.

Journal of clinical gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: Colonoscopy is the gold standard for polyp detection, but polyps may be missed. Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies may assist in polyp detection. To date, most studies for polyp detection have validated algorithms in ideal endoscop...

An Efficient Method to Predict Pneumonia from Chest X-Rays Using Deep Learning Approach.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Pneumonia is a severe health problem causing millions of deaths every year. The aim of this study was to develop an advanced deep learning-based architecture to detect pneumonia using chest X-ray images. We utilized a convolutional neural network (CN...

Classification of Intracranial Hemorrhage Subtypes Using Deep Learning on CT Scans.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Intracranial hemorrhage is a pathological condition that requires fast diagnosis and decision making. Recently, a neural network model for classification of different intracranial hemorrhage types was proposed by a member of our research group Konsta...

Efficacy of deep convolutional neural network algorithm for the identification and classification of dental implant systems, using panoramic and periapical radiographs: A pilot study.

Medicine
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs), a particular type of deep learning architecture, are positioned to become one of the most transformative technologies for medical applications. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the efficacy of deep CN...

Human gesture recognition under degraded environments using 3D-integral imaging and deep learning.

Optics express
In this paper, we propose a spatio-temporal human gesture recognition algorithm under degraded conditions using three-dimensional integral imaging and deep learning. The proposed algorithm leverages the advantages of integral imaging with deep learni...

Prediction of condition-specific regulatory genes using machine learning.

Nucleic acids research
Recent advances in genomic technologies have generated data on large-scale protein-DNA interactions and open chromatin regions for many eukaryotic species. How to identify condition-specific functions of transcription factors using these data has bec...

Deep Learning Approach for the Development of a Novel Predictive Model for Prostate Cancer.

Studies in health technology and informatics
We developed a deep learning approach for accurate prediction of PCA patients one year earlier with minimal features from electronic health records. The area under the receiver operating curve for prediction of PCA was 0.94. Moreover, the sensitivity...

Classification of Histologic Images Using a Single Staining: Experiments with Deep Learning on Deconvolved Images.

Studies in health technology and informatics
The automated analysis of digitized immunohistochemistry microscope slides is usually a challenging task, because markers should be analysed on the tumor area only. Tumor areas could be recognized on a different slide, stained with Haematoxylin-Eosin...