AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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A non-local dual-stream fusion network for laryngoscope recognition.

American journal of otolaryngology
PURPOSE: To use deep learning technology to design and implement a model that can automatically classify laryngoscope images and assist doctors in diagnosing laryngeal diseases.

Arrhythmia Detection by Data Fusion of ECG Scalograms and Phasograms.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The automatic detection of arrhythmia is of primary importance due to the huge number of victims caused worldwide by cardiovascular diseases. To this aim, several deep learning approaches have been recently proposed to automatically classify heartbea...

Mind the Step: An Artificial Intelligence-Based Monitoring Platform for Animal Welfare.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
We present an artificial intelligence (AI)-enhanced monitoring framework designed to assist personnel in evaluating and maintaining animal welfare using a modular architecture. This framework integrates multiple deep learning models to automatically ...

SpatialCVGAE: Consensus Clustering Improves Spatial Domain Identification of Spatial Transcriptomics Using VGAE.

Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
The advent of spatially resolved transcriptomics (SRT) has provided critical insights into the spatial context of tissue microenvironments. Spatial clustering is a fundamental aspect of analyzing spatial transcriptomics data. However, spatial cluster...

Interpretable Deep-learning Model Based on Superb Microvascular Imaging for Noninvasive Diagnosis of Interstitial Fibrosis in Chronic Kidney Disease.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To develop an interpretable deep learning (XDL) model based on superb microvascular imaging (SMI) for the noninvasive diagnosis of the degree of interstitial fibrosis (IF) in chronic kidney disease (CKD).

A Fusion Model of MRI Deep Transfer Learning and Radiomics for Discriminating between Pilocytic Astrocytoma and Adamantinomatous Craniopharyngioma.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop and validate a fusion model combining MRI deep transfer learning (DTL) and radiomics for discriminating between pilocytic astrocytoma (PA) and adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma (ACP) in the sella...

Automated Bone Cancer Detection Using Deep Learning on X-Ray Images.

Surgical innovation
In recent days, bone cancer is a life-threatening health issue that can lead to death. However, physicians use CT-scan, X-rays, or MRI images to recognize bone cancer, but still require techniques to increase precision and reduce human labor. These m...

Cropformer: An interpretable deep learning framework for crop genomic prediction.

Plant communications
Machine learning and deep learning are extensively employed in genomic selection (GS) to expedite the identification of superior genotypes and accelerate breeding cycles. However, a significant challenge with current data-driven deep learning models ...

Advances in deep learning for personalized ECG diagnostics: A systematic review addressing inter-patient variability and generalization constraints.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
The Electrocardiogram (ECG) remains a fundamental tool in cardiac diagnostics, yet its interpretation has traditionally relied on cardiologists' expertise. Deep learning has revolutionized medical data analysis, especially within ECG diagnostics. How...

TransformerLSR: Attentive joint model of longitudinal data, survival, and recurrent events with concurrent latent structure.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
In applications such as biomedical studies, epidemiology, and social sciences, recurrent events often co-occur with longitudinal measurements and a terminal event, such as death. Therefore, jointly modeling longitudinal measurements, recurrent events...