AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Coupling speckle noise suppression with image classification for deep-learning-aided ultrasound diagnosis.

Physics in medicine and biology
. During deep-learning-aided (DL-aided) ultrasound (US) diagnosis, US image classification is a foundational task. Due to the existence of serious speckle noise in US images, the performance of DL models may be degraded. Pre-denoising US images befor...

Predicting microvascular invasion in hepatocellular carcinoma with a CT- and MRI-based multimodal deep learning model.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
PURPOSE: To investigate the value of a multimodal deep learning (MDL) model based on computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for predicting microvascular invasion (MVI) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

Deep Learning for Automatic Gross Tumor Volumes Contouring in Esophageal Cancer Based on Contrast-Enhanced Computed Tomography Images: A Multi-Institutional Study.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
PURPOSE: To develop and externally validate an automatic artificial intelligence (AI) tool for delineating gross tumor volume (GTV) in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), which can assist in neo-adjuvant or radical radiation ther...

LGDNet: local feature coupling global representations network for pulmonary nodules detection.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Detection of suspicious pulmonary nodules from lung CT scans is a crucial task in computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems. In recent years, various deep learning-based approaches have been proposed and demonstrated significant potential for addressing...

Feasibility of the application of deep learning-reconstructed ultra-fast respiratory-triggered T2-weighted imaging at 3 T in liver imaging.

Magnetic resonance imaging
OBJECTIVE: The evaluate the feasibility of a novel deep learning-reconstructed ultra-fast respiratory-triggered T2WI sequence (DL-RT-T2WI) In liver imaging, compared with respiratory-triggered Arms-T2WI (Arms-RT-T2WI) and respiratory-triggered FSE-T2...

Recent developments in denoising medical images using deep learning: An overview of models, techniques, and challenges.

Micron (Oxford, England : 1993)
Medical imaging plays a critical role in diagnosing and treating various medical conditions. However, interpreting medical images can be challenging even for expert clinicians, as they are often degraded by noise and artifacts that can hinder the acc...

Magnetic resonance imaging-based deep learning imaging biomarker for predicting functional outcomes after acute ischemic stroke.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: Clinical risk scores are essential for predicting outcomes in stroke patients. The advancements in deep learning (DL) techniques provide opportunities to develop prediction applications using magnetic resonance (MR) images. We aimed to devel...

High cell density cultivation of Corynebacterium glutamicum by deep learning-assisted medium design and the subsequent feeding strategy.

Journal of bioscience and bioengineering
To improve the cell productivity of Corynebacterium glutamicum, its initial specific growth rate was improved by medium improvement using deep neural network (DNN)-assisted design with Bayesian optimization (BO) and a genetic algorithm (GA). To obtai...

Advancements in Uric Acid Stone Detection: Integrating Deep Learning with CT Imaging and Clinical Assessments in the Upper Urinary Tract.

Urologia internationalis
INTRODUCTION: Among upper urinary tract stones, a significant proportion comprises uric acid stones. The aim of this study was to use machine learning techniques to analyze CT scans and blood and urine test data, with the aim of establishing multiple...

Deep Learning Imaging Reconstruction Algorithm for Carotid Dual Energy CT Angiography: Opportunistic Evaluation of Cervical Intervertebral Discs-A Preliminary Study.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Thus, the aim of this study is to evaluate the performance of deep learning imaging reconstruction (DLIR) algorithm in different image sets derived from carotid dual-energy computed tomography angiography (DECTA) for evaluating cervical intervertebra...