AIMC Topic: Dose-Response Relationship, Drug

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Cytotoxicity of chitosan/streptokinase nanoparticles as a function of size: An artificial neural networks study.

Nanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine
Predicting the size and toxicity of chitosan/streptokinase nanoparticles at various values of processing parameters was the aim of this study. For the first time, a comprehensive model could be developed to determine the cytotoxicity of the nanoparti...

Multistage virtual screening and identification of novel HIV-1 protease inhibitors by integrating SVM, shape, pharmacophore and docking methods.

European journal of medicinal chemistry
The HIV-1 protease has proven to be a crucial component of the HIV replication machinery and a reliable target for anti-HIV drug discovery. In this study, we applied an optimized hierarchical multistage virtual screening method targeting HIV-1 protea...

Probabilistic hazard assessment for skin sensitization potency by dose-response modeling using feature elimination instead of quantitative structure-activity relationships.

Journal of applied toxicology : JAT
Supervised learning methods promise to improve integrated testing strategies (ITS), but must be adjusted to handle high dimensionality and dose-response data. ITS approaches are currently fueled by the increasing mechanistic understanding of adverse ...

Revisiting Warfarin Dosing Using Machine Learning Techniques.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Determining the appropriate dosage of warfarin is an important yet challenging task. Several prediction models have been proposed to estimate a therapeutic dose for patients. The models are either clinical models which contain clinical and demographi...

Determining the appropriate amount of anesthetic gas using DWT and EMD combined with neural network.

Journal of medical systems
The spectrum of EEG has been studied to predict the depth of anesthesia using variety of signal processing methods up to date. Those standard models have used the full spectrum of EEG signals together with the systolic-diastolic pressure and pulse va...

Modeling analgesic drug interactions using support vector regression: a new approach to isobolographic analysis.

Journal of pharmacological and toxicological methods
BACKGROUND: Modeling drug interactions is important for illustrating combined drug actions and for predicting the pharmacological and/or toxicological effects that can be obtained using combined drug therapy.

Discovery of naturally inspired antimicrobial peptides using deep learning.

Bioorganic chemistry
Non-ribosomal peptides (NRPs) are promising lead compounds for novel antibiotics. Bioinformatic mining of silent microbial NRPS gene clusters provide crucial insights for the discovery and de novo design of bioactive peptides. Here, we describe the e...

Improved Machine Learning Predictions of EC50s Using Uncertainty Estimation from Dose-Response Data.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
In early-stage drug design, machine learning models often rely on compressed representations of data, where raw experimental results are distilled into a single metric per molecule through curve fitting. This process discards valuable information abo...

Deep learning-based prediction of individualized Real-time FSH doses in GnRH agonist long protocols.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Individualizing follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) dosing during controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) is critical for optimizing outcomes in assisted reproduction but remains difficult due to patient heterogeneity. Most existing models ar...