AIMC Topic: Early Diagnosis

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Fine-tuned deep learning models for early detection and classification of kidney conditions in CT imaging.

Scientific reports
The kidney plays a vital role in maintaining homeostasis, but lifestyle factors and diseases can lead to kidney failures. Early detection of kidney disease is crucial for effective intervention, often challenging due to unnoticeable symptoms in the i...

Class balancing diversity multimodal ensemble for Alzheimer's disease diagnosis and early detection.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Alzheimer's disease (AD) poses significant global health challenges due to its increasing prevalence and associated societal costs. Early detection and diagnosis of AD are critical for delaying progression and improving patient outcomes. Traditional ...

Artificial intelligence in chronic kidney disease management: a scoping review.

Theranostics
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major public health problem worldwide associated with cardiovascular disease, renal failure, and mortality. To effectively address this growing burden, innovative solutions to management are urgently required. We co...

Biofilm-mediated infections; novel therapeutic approaches and harnessing artificial intelligence for early detection and treatment of biofilm-associated infections.

Microbial pathogenesis
A biofilm is a group of bacteria that have self-produced a matrix and are grouped together in a dense population. By resisting the host's immune system's phagocytosis process and attacking with anti-microbial chemicals such as reactive oxygen and nit...

Machine learning based model for the early detection of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) is one of the most common medical complications during pregnancy. In the Gulf region, the prevalence of GDM is higher than in other parts of the world. Thus, there is a need for the early detection of G...

Machine learning analysis of integrated ABP and PPG signals towards early detection of coronary artery disease.

Scientific reports
Every year, Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) claims lives of over a million people. CAD occurs when the coronary arteries, responsible for supplying oxygenated blood to the heart, get occluded due to plaque deposits on their inner walls. The most critic...

Early differential diagnosis models of Talaromycosis and Tuberculosis in HIV-negative hosts using clinical data and machine learning.

Journal of infection and public health
BACKGROUND: Talaromyces marneffei is an emerging pathogen, and the number of infections in HIV-negative individuals is increasing. In HIV-negative individuals, talaromycosis is usually misdiagnosed as another disease, especially tuberculosis (TB).

Machine learning to detect Alzheimer's disease with data on drugs and diagnoses.

The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease
BACKGROUND: Integrating machine learning with medical records offers potential for early detection of Alzheimer's disease (AD), enabling timely interventions.

The Role of AI in Cardiovascular Event Monitoring and Early Detection: Scoping Literature Review.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has shown exponential growth and advancements, revolutionizing various fields, including health care. However, domain adaptation remains a significant challenge, as machine learning (ML) models often need to b...

An early prediction model for gestational diabetes mellitus created using machine learning algorithms.

International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics
OBJECTIVE: To investigate high-risk factors for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in early pregnancy through an analysis of demographic and clinical data, and to develops a machine-learning-based prediction model to enhance early diagnosis and inte...