AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Echocardiography

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Deep learning to detect left ventricular structural abnormalities in chest X-rays.

European heart journal
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Early identification of cardiac structural abnormalities indicative of heart failure is crucial to improving patient outcomes. Chest X-rays (CXRs) are routinely conducted on a broad population of patients, presenting an opportuni...

A Multimodal Video-Based AI Biomarker for Aortic Stenosis Development and Progression.

JAMA cardiology
IMPORTANCE: Aortic stenosis (AS) is a major public health challenge with a growing therapeutic landscape, but current biomarkers do not inform personalized screening and follow-up. A video-based artificial intelligence (AI) biomarker (Digital AS Seve...

Deep learning to assess right ventricular ejection fraction from two-dimensional echocardiograms in precapillary pulmonary hypertension.

Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.)
BACKGROUND: Precapillary pulmonary hypertension (PH) is characterized by a sustained increase in right ventricular (RV) afterload, impairing systolic function. Two-dimensional (2D) echocardiography is the most performed cardiac imaging tool to assess...

Automatic measurements of left ventricular volumes and ejection fraction by artificial intelligence: clinical validation in real time and large databases.

European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging
AIMS: Echocardiography is a cornerstone in cardiac imaging, and left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction (EF) is a key parameter for patient management. Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have enabled fully automatic measurements of LV vo...

Novel Techniques in Imaging Congenital Heart Disease: JACC Scientific Statement.

Journal of the American College of Cardiology
Recent years have witnessed exponential growth in cardiac imaging technologies, allowing better visualization of complex cardiac anatomy and improved assessment of physiology. These advances have become increasingly important as more complex surgical...

The Study of Echocardiography of Left Ventricle Segmentation Combining Transformer and Convolutional Neural Networks.

International heart journal
Accurate prediction of echocardiographic parameters is essential for diagnosis and treatment of cardiac disease, especially for segmentation of the left ventricle to obtain measurements such as left ventricular ejection fraction and volume. However, ...

Deep learning-based differentiation of ventricular septal defect from tetralogy of Fallot in fetal echocardiography images.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BACKGROUND: Congenital heart disease (CHD) seriously affects children's health and quality of life, and early detection of CHD can reduce its impact on children's health. Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) and ventricular septal defect (VSD) are two types of ...