AIMC Topic: Electronic Health Records

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Predicting Hospital Readmission via Cost-Sensitive Deep Learning.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
With increased use of electronic medical records (EMRs), data mining on medical data has great potential to improve the quality of hospital treatment and increase the survival rate of patients. Early readmission prediction enables early intervention,...

Identifying Falls Risk Screenings Not Documented with Administrative Codes Using Natural Language Processing.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Quality reporting that relies on coded administrative data alone may not completely and accurately depict providers' performance. To assess this concern with a test case, we developed and evaluated a natural language processing (NLP) approach to iden...

Contralateral Breast Cancer Event Detection Using Nature Language Processing.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
To facilitate the identification of contralateral breast cancer events for large cohort study, we proposed and implemented a new method based on features extracted from narrative text in progress notes and features from numbers of pathology reports f...

Predicting Changes in Pediatric Medical Complexity using Large Longitudinal Health Records.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Medically complex patients consume a disproportionate amount of care resources in hospitals but still often end up with sub-optimal clinical outcomes. Predicting dynamics of complexity in such patients can potentially help improve the quality of care...

Learning Doctors' Medicine Prescription Pattern for Chronic Disease Treatment by Mining Electronic Health Records: A Multi-Task Learning Approach.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Increasing learning ability from massive medical data and building learning methods robust to data quality issues are key factors toward building data-driven clinical decision support systems for medicine prescription decision support. Here, we attem...

A Multi-Task Framework for Monitoring Health Conditions via Attention-based Recurrent Neural Networks.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Monitoring the future health status of patients from the historical Electronic Health Record (EHR) is a core research topic in predictive healthcare. The most important challenges are to model the temporality of sequential EHR data and to interpret t...

Leveraging Collaborative Filtering to Accelerate Rare Disease Diagnosis.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
In the USA, rare diseases are defined as those affecting fewer than 200,000 patients at any given time. Patients with rare diseases are frequently misdiagnosed or undiagnosed which may due to the lack of knowledge and experience of care providers. We...

Electronic Surveillance For Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection Using Natural Language Processing.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) is a common and costly healthcare-associated infection, yet measuring it accurately is challenging and resource-intensive. Electronic surveillance promises to make this task more objective and effic...

A Semantic Parsing Method for Mapping Clinical Questions to Logical Forms.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
This paper presents a method for converting natural language questions about structured data in the electronic health record (EHR) into logical forms. The logical forms can then subsequently be converted to EHR-dependent structured queries. The natur...

Evaluation of Semantic Web Technologies for Storing Computable Definitions of Electronic Health Records Phenotyping Algorithms.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Electronic Health Records are electronic data generated during or as a byproduct of routine patient care. Structured, semi-structured and unstructured EHR offer researchers unprecedented phenotypic breadth and depth and have the potential to accelera...