AIMC Topic: Female

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[Construction of an interpretable machine learning-based prediction model for the clinical effect on ischemic stroke in treatment with eye acupuncture combined with rehabilitation therapy].

Zhongguo zhen jiu = Chinese acupuncture & moxibustion
OBJECTIVE: To construct a prediction model for the clinical effect of eye acupuncture combined with rehabilitation therapy on ischemic stroke based on interpretable machine learning.

Reactions and Engagement of Individuals with Dementia Toward Humanoid Assistive Robots: A Study Using the Pepper Robot.

Studies in health technology and informatics
While robot acceptance in different populations is well-studied, little is known about how individuals with dementia perceive and respond to humanoid assistive robots. This paper explores how individuals affected by dementia react to and engage with ...

Semantic Clinical Artificial Intelligence (SCAI) Usability Testing.

Studies in health technology and informatics
We evaluated the performance of Semantic Clinical Artificial Intelligence (SCAI, pronounced Sky), a large language model (LLM) knowledge resource through usability testing. This pretest-intervention-posttest mixed-methods user interface (UI) design s...

Exploring dental faculty awareness, knowledge, and attitudes toward AI integration in education and practice: a mixed-method study.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUND: Dentistry is shifting from traditional to digital practices owing to the rapid development of "artificial intelligence" (AI) technology in healthcare systems. The dental curriculum lacks the integration of emerging technologies such as AI...

Fully volumetric body composition analysis for prognostic overall survival stratification in melanoma patients.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Accurate assessment of expected survival in melanoma patients is crucial for treatment decisions. This study explores deep learning-based body composition analysis to predict overall survival (OS) using baseline Computed Tomography (CT) s...

Identification of HER2-over-expression, HER2-low-expression, and HER2-zero-expression statuses in breast cancer based on F-FDG PET/CT radiomics.

Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
PURPOSE: According to the updated classification system, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) expression statuses are divided into the following three groups: HER2-over-expression, HER2-low-expression, and HER2-zero-expression. HER2-negati...

Explainable predictive models of short stature and exploration of related environmental growth factors: a case-control study.

BMC endocrine disorders
BACKGROUND: Short stature is a prevalent pediatric endocrine disorder for which early detection and prediction are pivotal for improving treatment outcomes. However, existing diagnostic criteria often lack the necessary sensitivity and specificity be...

Hidden Markov model-based similarity measure (HMM-SM) for gait quality assessment of lower-limb prosthetic users using inertial sensor signals.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Gait quality indices, such as the Gillette Gait Index or Gait Profile Score (GPS), can provide clinicians with objective, straightforward measures to quantify gait pathology and monitor changes over time. However, these methods often requ...

Investigating the correlation between smoking and blood pressure via photoplethysmography.

Biomedical engineering online
Smoking has been widely identified for its detrimental effects on human health, particularly on the cardiovascular health. The prediction of these effects can be anticipated by monitoring the dynamic changes in vital signs and other physiological sig...

AI usage among medical students in Palestine: a cross-sectional study and demonstration of AI-assisted research workflows.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUND: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming medical education globally, offering solutions to challenges such as resource limitations and limited clinical exposure. However, its integration in resource-constrained settings like Palestine...