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Oura Ring Behavioral Feedback Intervention for Alcohol Reduction in Young Adults: User Experience Evaluation of a Pilot Randomized Trial.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Wearable fitness technologies, like the Oura Ring (Oura Health Oy), provide physiological metrics, like sleep and heart rate data, to a growing user base of young adults. However, these technologies and connected mobile apps do not measur...

The Validity of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Evaluating Medical Students in Objective Structured Clinical Examination: Experimental Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: The Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) has been widely used to evaluate students in medical education. However, it is resource-intensive, presenting challenges in implementation. We hypothesized that generative artificial in...

Automated Speech Analysis for Screening and Monitoring Bipolar Depression: Machine Learning Model Development and Interpretation Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Depressive episodes in bipolar disorder are frequent, prolonged, and contribute substantially to functional impairment and reduced quality of life. Therefore, early and objective detection of bipolar depression is critical for timely inte...

Machine Learning-Based Prediction of In-Hospital Falls in Adult Inpatients: Retrospective Observational Multicenter Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Falls among hospitalized patients are a critical issue that often leads to prolonged hospital stays and increased health care costs. Traditional fall risk assessments typically rely on standardized scoring systems; however, these may fail...

Efficacy of FiberMore, an AI-Based mHealth Intervention to Increase Dietary Fiber Intake Among Type 2 Diabetes Patients: Protocol for a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.

JMIR research protocols
BACKGROUND: A high intake of dietary fiber has been shown to improve glycemic control and decrease hyperinsulinemia in people living with type 2 diabetes (T2D). T2D patients in Japan consume less than the recommended amount of fiber. Based on finding...

Comparing Human and AI Therapists in Behavioral Activation for Depression: Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) have rapidly advanced across numerous fields, including mental health care. A shortage of trained therapists and mental health care providers has driven informal use of LLMs for therapeutic support. However, t...

An Improved Deep Semi-supervised JNMF Method for Biomarker Extraction of Alzheimer's Disease.

Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN
Imaging genetics is an approach that explores the underlying mechanisms of brain disorders such as Alzheimer's disease (AD) by analyzing the correlation between neuroimaging and genetic data. Traditional non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) algori...

Artificial inteligence reading of cystometric traces provides good correlation with human diagnosis.

World journal of urology
AIM: Urodynamic studies are essential for diagnosing lower urinary tract dysfunction but are expert-dependent and time-consuming. Artificial intelligence (AI), notably machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) may help automate and standardize int...

Assessing the Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence in Detecting Intracranial Aneurysms in a Clinical Setting Relative to Neuroradiologists.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Intracranial aneurysms (IAs), detected in 2%-5% of the population, represent a major health care issue because ruptured aneurysms with resultant hemorrhage are associated with severe morbidity or mortality. With the increasing...