AIMC Topic: Female

Clear Filters Showing 9311 to 9320 of 29210 articles

Automated Association for Osteosynthesis Foundation and Orthopedic Trauma Association classification of pelvic fractures on pelvic radiographs using deep learning.

Scientific reports
High-energy impacts, like vehicle crashes or falls, can lead to pelvic ring injuries. Rapid diagnosis and treatment are crucial due to the risks of severe bleeding and organ damage. Pelvic radiography promptly assesses fracture extent and location, b...

Artificial intelligence for ultrasonographic detection and diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma and cholangiocarcinoma.

Scientific reports
The effectiveness of ultrasonography (USG) in liver cancer screening is partly constrained by the operator's expertise. We aimed to develop and evaluate an AI-assisted system for detecting and classifying focal liver lesions (FLLs) from USG images. T...

Overtrust in AI Recommendations About Whether or Not to Kill: Evidence from Two Human-Robot Interaction Studies.

Scientific reports
This research explores prospective determinants of trust in the recommendations of artificial agents regarding decisions to kill, using a novel visual challenge paradigm simulating threat-identification (enemy combatants vs. civilians) under uncertai...

Enhancing Patient Selection in Sepsis Clinical Trials Design Through an AI Enrichment Strategy: Algorithm Development and Validation.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Sepsis is a heterogeneous syndrome, and enrollment of more homogeneous patients is essential to improve the efficiency of clinical trials. Artificial intelligence (AI) has facilitated the identification of homogeneous subgroups, but how t...

An Advanced Machine Learning Model for a Web-Based Artificial Intelligence-Based Clinical Decision Support System Application: Model Development and Validation Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer is a leading global health concern, necessitating advancements in recurrence prediction and management. The development of an artificial intelligence (AI)-based clinical decision support system (AI-CDSS) using ChatGPT addres...

Machine-learning-based prediction by stacking ensemble strategy for surgical outcomes in patients with degenerative cervical myelopathy.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) is extensively employed for forecasting the outcome of various illnesses. The objective of the study was to develop ML based classifiers using a stacking ensemble strategy to predict the Japanese Orthopedic Associati...

Automated condylar seating assessment using a deep learning-based three-step approach.

Clinical oral investigations
OBJECTIVES: In orthognatic surgery, one of the primary determinants for reliable three-dimensional virtual surgery planning (3D VSP) and an accurate transfer of 3D VSP to the patient in the operation room is the condylar seating. Incorrectly seated c...

Artificial intelligence in mammography: a systematic review of the external validation.

Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia
OBJECTIVE: To conduct a systematic review of external validation studies on the use of different Artificial Intelligence algorithms in breast cancer screening with mammography.

Integrated transcriptomic analysis and machine learning for characterizing diagnostic biomarkers and immune cell infiltration in fetal growth restriction.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Fetal growth restriction (FGR) occurs in 10% of pregnancies worldwide. Placenta dysfunction, as one of the most common causes of FGR, is associated with various poor perinatal outcomes. The main objectives of this study were to screen pot...

Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms and Nomogram Construction for Diabetic Retinopathy Prediction in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients.

Ophthalmic research
INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study was to compare various machine learning algorithms for constructing a diabetic retinopathy (DR) prediction model among type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) patients and to develop a nomogram based on the best model.