AIMC Topic: Female

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A prognostic model for thermal ablation of benign thyroid nodules based on interpretable machine learning.

Frontiers in endocrinology Aug 19, 2024
INTRODUCTION: The detection rate of benign thyroid nodules is increasing every year, with some affected patients experiencing symptoms. Ultrasound-guided thermal ablation can reduce the volume of nodules to alleviate symptoms. As the degree and speed...
Middle Aged Prognosis Thyroid Nodule Female Adult Treatment Outcome Male Ultrasonography, Interventional Humans Machine Learning Prospective Studies
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An optimized model based on adaptive convolutional neural network and grey wolf algorithm for breast cancer diagnosis.

PloS one Aug 19, 2024
Medical image classification (IC) is a method for categorizing images according to the appropriate pathological stage. It is a crucial stage in computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems, which were created to help radiologists with reading and analyzing...
ROC Curve Humans Support Vector Machine Female Mammography Neural Networks, Computer Breast Neoplasms Algorithms Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted
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Speed and efficiency: evaluating pulmonary nodule detection with AI-enhanced 3D gradient echo imaging.

European radiology Aug 18, 2024
OBJECTIVES: Evaluating the diagnostic feasibility of accelerated pulmonary MR imaging for detection and characterisation of pulmonary nodules with artificial intelligence-aided compressed sensing.
Feasibility Studies Magnetic Resonance Imaging Multiple Pulmonary Nodules Solitary Pulmonary Nodule Female Humans Male Aged Artificial Intelligence Middle Aged Adult Prospective Studies Imaging, Three-Dimensional Tomography, X-Ray Computed Lung Neoplasms
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Machine-learning models for shoulder rehabilitation exercises classification using a wearable system.

Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA Aug 18, 2024
PURPOSE: The objective of this study is to train and test machine-learning (ML) models to automatically classify shoulder rehabilitation exercises.
Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Case-Control Studies Wearable Electronic Devices Exercise Therapy Rotator Cuff Injuries Female Adult Male Middle Aged
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Improving Xenon-129 lung ventilation image SNR with deep-learning based image reconstruction.

Magnetic resonance in medicine Aug 18, 2024
PURPOSE: To evaluate the feasibility and utility of a deep learning (DL)-based reconstruction for improving the SNR of hyperpolarized Xe lung ventilation MRI.
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Asthma Male Middle Aged Lung Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Retrospective Studies Xenon Isotopes Female Aged Adult Magnetic Resonance Imaging Humans Feasibility Studies Prospective Studies Signal-To-Noise Ratio
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Improved visualization of intracranial distal arteries with multiple 2D slice dynamic ASL-MRA and super-resolution convolutional neural network.

Magnetic resonance in medicine Aug 18, 2024
PURPOSE: To develop a novel framework to improve the visualization of distal arteries in arterial spin labeling (ASL) dynamic MRA.
Cerebral Arteries Magnetic Resonance Angiography Cerebrovascular Circulation Spin Labels Brain Humans Male Female Neural Networks, Computer Adult Middle Aged Algorithms Imaging, Three-Dimensional Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Introducing a novel approach to dental color reproduction using AI technology.

Journal of esthetic and restorative dentistry : official publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry ... [et al.] Aug 18, 2024
OBJECTIVE: This article aims to describe a systematic method for tooth color reproduction with ceramics restorations employing artificial intelligence (AI) software named Matisse. It provides a comprehensive analysis of the entire process, beginning ...
Artificial Intelligence Software Female Computer-Aided Design Humans Color Ceramics Prosthesis Coloring
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Phase-Based Gait Prediction after Botulinum Toxin Treatment Using Deep Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Aug 18, 2024
Gait disorders in neurological diseases are frequently associated with spasticity. Intramuscular injection of Botulinum Toxin Type A (BTX-A) can be used to treat spasticity. Providing optimal treatment with the highest possible benefit-risk ratio is ...
Humans Muscle Spasticity Female Deep Learning Biomechanical Phenomena Gait Male Injections, Intramuscular Botulinum Toxins, Type A
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Use of explainable AI on slit-lamp images of anterior surface of eyes to diagnose allergic conjunctival diseases.

Allergology international : official journal of the Japanese Society of Allergology Aug 17, 2024
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is a promising new technology that has the potential of diagnosing allergic conjunctival diseases (ACDs). However, its development is slowed by the absence of a tailored image database and explainable AI model...
Adult Male Slit Lamp Microscopy Conjunctivitis, Allergic Slit Lamp Humans Artificial Intelligence Female
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Prediction of 28-Day All-Cause Mortality in Heart Failure Patients with Clostridioides difficile Infection Using Machine Learning Models: Evidence from the MIMIC-IV Database.

Cardiology Aug 17, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Heart failure (HF) may induce bowel hypoperfusion, leading to hypoxia of the villa of the bowel wall and the occurrence of Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI). However, the risk factors for the development of CDI in HF patients hav...
Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Middle Aged Databases, Factual Female Risk Factors Heart Failure Clostridium Infections Humans Machine Learning
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