AIMC Topic: Glioma

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Fine-tuned ResNet34 for efficient brain tumor classification.

Scientific reports
Brain tumors are among the most fatal diseases, Often leading to a reduction in life expectancy. Early and accurate diagnosis is essential to guide effective treatment and enhance survival rates. Advances in artificial intelligence, particularly deep...

Integrating deep learning and radiomics for preoperative glioma grading using multi-center MRI data.

Scientific reports
Accurate preoperative glioma grading remains a critical challenge in neuro-oncology. This study presents a novel integrated approach combining deep learning architectures with radiomics features derived from multi-parametric MRI to improve preoperati...

Efficient hybrid fuzzy weighted 3D FCNN with TSO PSO optimization for accurate multi modal MRI brain tumor classification.

Scientific reports
Detecting and segmenting brain tumors from 3D MRI images is a challenging and time-intensive task for clinicians. This research introduces an innovative hybrid architecture for deep learning, comprising a 3D fully convolutional neural network (3D-FCN...

Enhanced brain tumor classification framework using deep learning.

Scientific reports
The increasing prevalence of brain tumors calls for the development of accurate and reliable diagnostic tools. Whereas traditional techniques offer some benefits, they can hardly detect or accurately classify the type of a tumor at an early stage, cr...

Advanced deep learning-based brain tumor classification using a novel customized CNN and optimized residual network.

PloS one
The uncontrollable and rapid growth of brain cells can lead to brain tumors. If left untreated, this condition may result in severe health consequences, including death. Accurate detection and classification are the essential steps toward understandi...

Deep intelligence: a four-stage deep network for accurate brain tumor segmentation.

Scientific reports
Image segmentation is an essential research field in image processing that has developed from traditional processing techniques to modern deep learning methods. In medical image processing, the primary goal of the segmentation process is to segment o...

Improved pharmacokinetic parameter estimation from DCE-MRI via spatial-temporal information-driven unsupervised learning.

Physics in medicine and biology
Pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters derived from dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) provide quantitative characterization of tissue perfusion and permeability. However, existing deep learning methods for PK parameter estimatio...

Support vector machine-based preoperative identification of IDH-Mutant low-grade gliomas in adult gliomas using clinical features.

BMC neurology
BACKGROUND: The preoperative identification of (isocitrate dehydrogenase) IDH-mutant low-grade gliomas (LGGs) is critical for personalized treatment planning. We aimed to develop a streamlined machine-learning model using key clinical features for ra...

In silico purification improves DNA methylation-based classification rates of pediatric low-grade gliomas.

Acta neuropathologica
DNA methylation-based classification using the Heidelberg Classifier is a state-of-the-art data-driven method for molecular diagnosis of central nervous system (CNS) tumors. However, many pediatric low-grade glioma (pLGG) samples fail to yield a conf...

A multinational study of deep learning-based image enhancement for multiparametric glioma MRI.

Scientific reports
This study aimed to validate the utility of commercially available vendor-neutral deep learning (DL) image enhancement software for improving the image quality of multiparametric MRI for gliomas in a multinational setting. A total of 294 patients fro...