AIMC Topic: Humans

Clear Filters Showing 1011 to 1020 of 95995 articles

Towards decoding individual words from non-invasive brain recordings.

Nature communications
While deep learning has enabled the decoding of language from intracranial brain recordings, achieving this with non-invasive recordings remains an open challenge. We introduce a deep learning pipeline to decode individual words from electro- (EEG) a...

Temporal structure of natural language processing in the human brain corresponds to layered hierarchy of large language models.

Nature communications
Large Language Models (LLMs) offer a framework for understanding language processing in the human brain. Unlike traditional models, LLMs represent words and context through layered numerical embeddings. Here, we demonstrate that LLMs' layer hierarchy...

Artificial intelligence tools for the assessment and management of dysphagia: protocol for a scoping review.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Dysphagia, or difficulty in swallowing, significantly impacts the quality of life of the affected individuals. Diagnostic approaches, including video fluoroscopic swallowing studies and flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing, are ...

Culturally tailored interventions in adults with obesity: a protocol for a systematic review with meta-analysis and qualitative evidence synthesis.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Obesity disproportionately affects ethnic minority populations due to structural inequalities, such as limited access to healthy food, inadequate healthcare and systemic racism. Universal weight management programmes often fail to meet ...

Socially Assistive Robots for Pain Management and Emotional Responses in Pediatric Hospital Care: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Pain and emotional distress are prevalent concerns in pediatric hospital care, underscoring the need for safe and evidence-based nonpharmacological interventions. Socially assistive robots (SARs) are innovative tools that alleviate pain a...

Comparison of Machine Learning Models for Colon Cancer Survival: Predictive Modeling Approach.

JMIR cancer
BACKGROUND: Colon cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, with survival influenced by risk factors, treatment type, and patient characteristics. Traditional statistical models, such as Kaplan-Meier curves, have been widely used ...

Sight Guide demonstrates robotics-inspired vision assistance at the Cybathlon.

Science robotics
A mobile-robotics-based navigation and perception system guided a visually impaired pilot through complex tasks at Cybathlon.

Robotic manipulation of human bipedalism reveals overlapping internal representations of space and time.

Science robotics
Effective control of bipedal postures relies on sensory inputs from the past, which encode dynamic changes in the spatial properties of our movement over time. To uncover how the spatial and temporal properties of an upright posture interact in the p...

Addressing Autonomy Risks in Generative Chatbots with the Socratic Method.

Science and engineering ethics
Autonomy is a fundamental ethical principle in artificial intelligence (AI) ethics. Current discussions regarding autonomy-related risks in human-AI interaction, as well as potential mitigation strategies, have mainly focused on recommendation system...

Automated Bone Age Assessment and Adult Height Prediction from Pediatric Hand Radiographs via a Cascaded Deep Learning Framework.

Journal of medical systems
Bone age assessment and adult height prediction are essential for evaluating pediatric growth. Traditional methods rely on manual radiographic interpretation, which is subjective, time-consuming, and prone to inter-observer variability. This study pr...