AIMC Topic: Humans

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Using ChatGPT-4 in visual field test assessment.

Clinical & experimental optometry
CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Visual field testing is essential in the diagnosis and management of various ophthalmic diseases, particularly glaucoma. Integrating ChatGPT-4 into the interpretation of these tests has the potential to aid clinical decision makin...

Generative AI-Derived Information About Opioid Use Disorder Treatment During Pregnancy: An Exploratory Evaluation of GPT-4's Steerability for Provision of Trustworthy Person-Centered Information.

Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
OBJECTIVE: Increasing engagement in evidence-based treatment for opioid use disorder during pregnancy is pressing. Generative artificial intelligence large language model conversational agents may support clinicians in delivering safe, accurate, and ...

Foundations of AI for future physicians: A practical, accessible curriculum.

Medical teacher
WHAT WAS THE EDUCATIONAL CHALLENGE?: The integration of machine learning (ML) and large language models (LLMs) into healthcare is transforming diagnostics, patient care, and administrative workflows. However, most clinicians lack the foundational kno...

Association of visceral fat obesity with structural change in abdominal organs: fully automated three-dimensional volumetric computed tomography measurement using deep learning.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
The purpose of this study was to explore the association between structural changes in abdominal organs and visceral fat obesity (VFO) using a fully automated three-dimensional (3D) volumetric computed tomography (CT) measurement method based on deep...

Visualizing what's missing: Using deep learning and Bow-Tie diagrams to identify and visualize missing leading indicators in industrial construction.

Journal of safety research
INTRODUCTION: In the construction industry, where safety is paramount, the frequency and severity of workplace incidents remain critical concerns. Therefore, site safety inspections have become essential for health and safety programs. While incident...

Climate change and cardiovascular risk.

Current opinion in cardiology
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review explores the complex relationship between climate change and cardiovascular health. It examines the mechanisms through which climate change impacts cardiovascular risk, highlights recent findings on regional trends, and...

Assessing ChatGPT Responses to Frequently Asked Patient Questions in Reconstructive Urology.

Urology practice
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (such as Chat Generative Pretrained Transformer [ChatGPT]) augments patient education on medical topics, including reconstructive surgery. In this study, we assess the information, misinformation, and readability...

Tailoring ventilation and respiratory management in pediatric critical care: optimizing care with precision medicine.

Current opinion in pediatrics
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Critically ill children admitted to the intensive care unit frequently need respiratory care to support the lung function. Mechanical ventilation is a complex field with multiples parameters to set. The development of precision med...

Artificial intelligence (AI) in pharmacovigilance: A systematic review on predicting adverse drug reactions (ADR) in hospitalized patients.

Research in social & administrative pharmacy : RSAP
INTRODUCTION: Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) significantly impact healthcare systems, leading to increased hospitalization rates and costs. With the growing adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare, machine learning (ML) models offer pro...