AIMC Topic: Humans

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A privacy-preserved horizontal federated learning for malignant glioma tumour detection using distributed data-silos.

PloS one
Malignant glioma is the uncontrollable growth of cells in the spinal cord and brain that look similar to the normal glial cells. The most essential part of the nervous system is glial cells, which support the brain's functioning prominently. However,...

Enhancing PM2.5 prediction by mitigating annual data drift using wrapped loss and neural networks.

PloS one
In many deep learning tasks, it is assumed that the data used in the training process is sampled from the same distribution. However, this may not be accurate for data collected from different contexts or during different periods. For instance, the t...

A Novel Method for Estimating the Sensitivity of Homeopathic Repertories.

Homeopathy : the journal of the Faculty of Homeopathy
Homeopathic repertories are essential tools in remedy diagnosis, helping practitioners match patient symptoms with those produced by remedies. However, repertories often need to be revised due to omissions, misinterpretations, and incomplete represen...

Adherence to the Checklist for Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging (CLAIM): an umbrella review with a comprehensive two-level analysis.

Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)
PURPOSE: To comprehensively assess Checklist for Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging (CLAIM) adherence in medical imaging artificial intelligence (AI) literature by aggregating data from previous systematic and non-systematic reviews.

An interpretable machine learning model assists in predicting induction chemotherapy response and survival for locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma using MRI: a multicenter study.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate an interpretable and generalized machine learning model using MRI for the individualized prediction of induction chemotherapy (ICT) response and survival in locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (LANPC).

New Perspectives and State of the Art in Interventional Radiotherapy (Brachytherapy) for Head and Neck Tumors.

Magyar onkologia
AIM: This review aims to evaluate the role of interventional radiotherapy (IRT - brachytherapy) in the clinical management of head and neck (H&N) cancers, focusing on recent technological advancements and their impact on clinical outcomes.

Prediction of High-risk Capsule Characteristics for Recurrence of Pleomorphic Adenoma in the Parotid Gland Based on Habitat Imaging and Peritumoral Radiomics: A Two-center Study.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: This study aims to develop and validate an ultrasoundbased habitat imaging and peritumoral radiomics model for predicting high-risk capsule characteristics for recurrence of pleomorphic adenoma (PA) of the parotid gland whil...

Deformation registration based on reconstruction of brain MRI images with pathologies.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Deformable registration between brain tumor images and brain atlas has been an important tool to facilitate pathological analysis. However, registration of images with tumors is challenging due to absent correspondences induced by the tumor. Furtherm...

Web server-based deep learning-driven predictive models for respiratory toxicity of environmental chemicals: Mechanistic insights and interpretability.

Journal of hazardous materials
Respiratory toxicity of chemicals is a common clinical and environmental health concern. Currently, most in silico prediction models for chemical respiratory toxicity are often based on a single or vague toxicity endpoint, and machine learning models...