PURPOSE: Increasing evidence has indicated a role of oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of biliary atresia (BA). This study aimed to identify key oxidative stress-related biomarkers in BA and explore their therapeutic potential.
BACKGROUND: Psychotic-like experiences (PLEs) are considered a subclinical component of psychosis continuum. Studies indicate that PLEs arise from multimodal factors, yet research comprehensively examining these factors together remains scarce. Using...
BACKGROUND: The growing burden of respiratory disease, particularly in Asia, where mortality is higher and awareness and policy engagement lag, could be mitigated through rapidly advancing digital health tools that offer opportunities for improved ma...
BACKGROUND: Traditional, complementary, and integrative (TCI) medicine is an essential component of health systems worldwide, especially in low- and middle-income countries. Despite its widespread use, existing research on the safety, efficacy, and i...
Biomedical physics & engineering express
Nov 14, 2025
Electrocardiogram (ECG) and phonocardiogram (PCG) have emerged as crucial non-invasive and portable diagnostic modalities for early cardiovascular disease (CVD) screening. Despite the individual merits of these signal modalities in CVD detection, sig...
. Quantitative assessment of treatment response in advanced prostate cancer (APC) with bone metastases remains an unmet clinical need. Whole-body diffusion-weighted MRI (WB-DWI) provides two response biomarkers: total diffusion volume (TDV) and globa...
Online adaptation in magnetic resonance imaging-guided radiotherapy (MRgRT) for lung cancer is hindered by time-consuming organs-at-risk (OARs) recontouring on daily MR images (dMRIs) and inter-/intra-observer variability. Deep learning auto-segmenta...
Biomedical physics & engineering express
Nov 14, 2025
. This study explores a more reliable method for measuring nociceptive pain induced by laser stimuli from electroencephalography (EEG) signals, addressing the limitations of fixed pain scales by incorporating inter-individual variability in subjectiv...
The proliferation of deepfakes is a major threat to the believability of online media and the stability of public discourse. These hyper-realistic fake videos, nearly indistinguishable from genuine content, can be misused to spread disinformation, co...
Sarcasm detection in natural language processing (NLP) remains a complex challenge, especially in social media, where contextual clues are often subtle. This study addresses this challenge by leveraging transformer-based models, including BERT, GPT-3...
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