AIMC Topic: Humans

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Acute myeloid leukemia risk stratification in younger and older patients through transcriptomic machine learning models.

Scientific reports
Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) is a genetically and clinically heterogeneous disease that can develop at any age. While AML incidence increases with age and distinct genetic alterations are observed in younger versus older patients, current classificat...

Hemodynamic determinants of postoperative neurocognitive impairment using Random Forest analysis and partial dependence plots.

Scientific reports
This study investigated the effect of hemodynamic data during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) on neurocognitive impairment in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery using machine learning algorithms. Twenty-eight CABG patients w...

Modeling public trust in AI cognitive capabilities using statistical and machine learning approaches.

Scientific reports
As artificial intelligence (AI) systems increasingly perform cognitive functions, assessing public trust in these capabilities is critical. This study investigates the impact of age, gender, and familiarity with AI on confidence in AI's ability to ma...

DB-SegNet: optimized framework for glaucoma detection and optic structure segmentation from retinal fundus images.

Scientific reports
Glaucoma remains one of the primary causes of irreversible blindness, characterized by gradual damage to the optic nerve, which often goes undetected until advanced stages. Accurate and early diagnosis depends heavily on precise segmentation of the o...

Development of a machine learning model for automatic data extraction from breast cancer pathology reports.

Scientific reports
Data extraction from medical records is crucial for clinical research, with current methods relying on human annotation. Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Machine Learning-based approaches show promise. We develop and evaluate an NLP pipeline con...

Machine learning prediction of mortality in pediatric fungemia using the Candida score.

Scientific reports
Pediatric fungemia in pediatric intensive care units (PICUs) carries high mortality. We evaluated whether the Candida Score, combined with clinical variables, predicts mortality after diagnosis using a prespecified multivariable logistic regression (...

Using machine learning to predict student outcomes for early intervention and formative assessment.

Scientific reports
The increasing importance of early prediction of student performance has led to research into machine learning models that can be used to assess student outcomes more accurately.This study focused on developing a predictive model based on machine lea...

MCV-Intention: A Multimodalities and Cross-View Dataset for Human Assembly Intention Recognition.

Scientific data
In recent years, Industry 5.0 has emphasized human-centric intelligent manufacturing, positioning human-robot collaboration as a cornerstone for achieving mass customization. Consequently, enabling robots to perceive human state has become critical f...

Multi-stage knowledge distillation with layer fusion-based deep learning approach for skin cancer classification.

Scientific reports
Skin cancer is one of the most common types of cancer globally, caused by prolonged exposure to the sun's UV rays. Despite recent developments in research, early diagnosis, prevention, and treatment, skin cancer remains a significant health concern. ...

Identifying Stigma Phenotypes in Social Media Narratives of Substance Use: Observational Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Individuals with substance use problems experience stigma in different contexts. Identifying characteristic situations in which stigma occurs or manifests-stigma phenotypes-can serve as important leverage points for future intervention.