AIMC Topic: Humans

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A feature fusion method based on radiomic features and revised deep features for improving tumor prediction in ultrasound images.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Radiomic features and deep features are both vitally helpful for the accurate prediction of tumor information in breast ultrasound. However, whether integrating radiomic features and deep features can improve the prediction performance of...

SymScore: Machine learning accuracy meets transparency in a symbolic regression-based clinical score generator.

Computers in biology and medicine
Self-report questionnaires play a crucial role in healthcare for assessing disease risks, yet their extensive length can be burdensome for respondents, potentially compromising data quality. To address this, machine learning-based shortened questionn...

Drug toxicity prediction model based on enhanced graph neural network.

Computers in biology and medicine
Prediction of drug toxicity remains a significant challenge and an essential process in drug discovery. Traditional machine learning algorithms struggle to capture the full scope of molecular structure features, limiting their effectiveness in toxici...

Development of Nipple Trauma Evaluation System With Deep Learning.

Journal of human lactation : official journal of International Lactation Consultant Association
BACKGROUND: No research has been conducted on the use of deep learning for breastfeeding support.

Predicting the risk of cardiovascular disease in adults exposed to heavy metals: Interpretable machine learning.

Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
Machine learning exhibits excellent performance in terms of predictive power. We aimed to construct an interpretable machine learning model utilizing National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data to investigate the relationship between heavy ...

Mask R-CNN assisted diagnosis of spinal tuberculosis.

Journal of X-ray science and technology
The prevalence of spinal tuberculosis (ST) is particularly high in underdeveloped regions with inadequate medical conditions. This not only leads to misdiagnosis and delays in treatment progress but also contributes to the continued transmission of t...

Identifying human activities causing water pollution based on microbial community sequencing and source classifier machine learning.

Environment international
Identifying and differentiating human activities is crucial for effectively preventing the threats posed by environmental pollution to aquatic ecosystems and human health. Machine learning (ML) is a powerful analytical tool for tracking human impacts...

Predicting macular hole surgery outcomes: Integrating preoperative OCT features with supervised machine learning statistical models.

Indian journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: To evaluate various supervised machine learning (ML) statistical models to predict anatomical outcomes after macular hole (MH) surgery using preoperative optical coherence tomography (OCT) features.

Why implementing machine learning algorithms in the clinic is not a plug-and-play solution: a simulation study of a machine learning algorithm for acute leukaemia subtype diagnosis.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) algorithms have shown great promise in clinical medicine. Despite the increasing number of published algorithms, most remain unvalidated in real-world clinical settings. This study ai...