AIMC Topic: Humans

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Optimized FFNN with multichannel CSP-ICA framework of EEG signal for BCI.

Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering
The electroencephalogram (EEG) of the patient is used to identify their motor intention, which is then converted into a control signal through a brain-computer interface (BCI) based on motor imagery. Whenever gathering features from EEG signals, maki...

Effects of Various Heavy Metal Exposures on Insulin Resistance in Non-diabetic Populations: Interpretability Analysis from Machine Learning Modeling Perspective.

Biological trace element research
Increasing and compelling evidence has been proved that heavy metal exposure is involved in the development of insulin resistance (IR). We trained an interpretable predictive machine learning (ML) model for IR in the non-diabetic populations based on...

Residual facial erythema in atopic dermatitis patients treated with dupilumab stratified by machine learning.

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV
BACKGROUND: Persistent facial erythema represents a significant complication in atopic dermatitis (AD) patients undergoing treatment with dupilumab. Stratifying patients based on the erythema course is crucial for elucidating heterogeneous phenotypes...

An advanced machine learning method for simultaneous breast cancer risk prediction and risk ranking in Chinese population: A prospective cohort and modeling study.

Chinese medical journal
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer (BC) risk-stratification tools for Asian women that are highly accurate and can provide improved interpretation ability are lacking. We aimed to develop risk-stratification models to predict long- and short-term BC risk amon...

Exploring the Use of Socially Assistive Robots Among Socially Isolated Korean American Older Adults.

Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society
This pilot study explored whether a socially assistive robot (SAR) would have positive effects on Korean American immigrant older adults' health behaviors and emotional well-being and whether the older adults would be receptive to the SAR. A total of...

Research Progress of Artificial Intelligence in the Grading and Classification of Meningiomas.

Academic radiology
A meningioma is a common primary central nervous system tumor. The histological features of meningiomas vary significantly depending on the grade and subtype, leading to differences in treatment and prognosis. Therefore, early diagnosis, grading, and...

LAMA: Lesion-Aware Mixup Augmentation for Skin Lesion Segmentation.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Deep learning can exceed dermatologists' diagnostic accuracy in experimental image environments. However, inaccurate segmentation of images with multiple skin lesions can be seen with current methods. Thus, information present in multiple-lesion imag...

OralEpitheliumDB: A Dataset for Oral Epithelial Dysplasia Image Segmentation and Classification.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Early diagnosis of potentially malignant disorders, such as oral epithelial dysplasia, is the most reliable way to prevent oral cancer. Computational algorithms have been used as an auxiliary tool to aid specialists in this process. Usually, experime...

ToxMPNN: A deep learning model for small molecule toxicity prediction.

Journal of applied toxicology : JAT
Machine learning (ML) has shown a great promise in predicting toxicity of small molecules. However, the availability of data for such predictions is often limited. Because of the unsatisfactory performance of models trained on a single toxicity endpo...