AIMC Topic: Humans
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Predicting carotid atherosclerosis in latent autoimmune diabetes in adult patients using machine learning models: a retrospective study.
BMC cardiovascular disorders
Jul 3, 2025
BACKGROUND: Latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA) is a slowly progressing form of diabetes with autoimmune origins. Patients with LADA are at an elevated risk of developing cardiovascular diseases, including carotid atherosclerosis. While machi...
A novel hybrid vision UNet architecture for brain tumor segmentation and classification.
Scientific reports
Jul 3, 2025
This paper focuses on designing and developing novel architectures termed Hybrid Vision UNet-Encoder Decoder (HVU-ED) segmenter and Hybrid Vision UNet-Encoder (HVU-E) classifier for brain tumor segmentation and classification, respectively. The propo...
Enhancing game outcome prediction in the Chinese basketball league through a machine learning framework based on performance data.
Scientific reports
Jul 3, 2025
Basketball remains among the most globally popular sports, with its various competitions drawing substantial attention. The analysis and modeling of basketball game data have long been central topics in sports analytics. In recent years, integrating ...
Machine learning-assisted multi-dimensional transcriptomic analysis of cytoskeleton-related molecules and their relationship with prognosis in hepatocellular carcinoma.
Scientific reports
Jul 3, 2025
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, with a poor prognosis due to its aggressive nature and limited treatment options. Cytoskeletal dynamics play a critical role in tumor progression, but the prognostic...
Exploring the impact of neutrophils on lung adenocarcinoma using Mendelian randomization and transcriptomic study.
Scientific reports
Jul 3, 2025
Tumor immune microenvironment plays a crucial role in determining the prognosis of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), with the interaction of immune cells within this microenvironment contributing to a poorer prognosis. We sought to investigate the causal r...
Explainable artificial intelligence for predicting medical students' performance in comprehensive assessments.
Scientific reports
Jul 3, 2025
Comprehensive medical assessments are critical for evaluating clinical proficiency in medical education; however, these administrations impose significant institutional burdens, financial costs, and psychological strain on students. While Artificial ...
Deep learning-driven insights into the transmission dynamics of hepatitis B virus with treatment.
Scientific reports
Jul 3, 2025
Viral infections have spread globally, profoundly affecting social and economic aspects of life and causing widespread suffering. Infection caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV) is one of the significant global health challenges but can be effectivel...
Multiclass leukemia cell classification using hybrid deep learning and machine learning with CNN-based feature extraction.
Scientific reports
Jul 3, 2025
Leukemia is the most prevalent form of blood cancer, affecting individuals across all age groups. Early and accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment and improved clinical outcomes. Peripheral blood smear analysis, a key non-invasive diag...
Diagnosis of psoriasis and lichen planus in real-time using neural networks based on skin Biomechanical properties obtained from numerical simulation.
Scientific reports
Jul 3, 2025
Due to their similar clinical presentations, the scarcity of competent dermatologists, and the urgency of diagnosis, the accurate diagnosis of dermatological conditions such as Psoriasis and Lichen Planus is challenging. This study introduces a novel...
Simultaneous determination of 7 thiols associated proteins in lymphoma patients'serum and cerebrospinal fluid by UHPLC-HRMS technique.
Scientific reports
Jul 3, 2025
Thiol compounds can serve as markers for the antioxidant and prognostic status of lymphoma, playing a crucial role in early tumor diagnosis. However, their high polarity and lack of chromophores pose challenges for multivariate analysis. This study a...
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