Cancer molecular subtype classification is an essential component of precision oncology which provides insights into cancer prognosis and guides targeted therapy. Despite the growing applications of AI for cancer molecular subtype classification, cha...
Biomedical physics & engineering express
Dec 19, 2025
Deep learning methods have been widely adopted for classifying benign and malignant pulmonary nodules. However, existing models often suffer from high memory usage, computational cost, and large parameter counts. As a result, the development of light...
Host-microbe interactions are increasingly recognized as an important module to understand disease progression and potential treatment strategies. Increasing evidence points to the microbiome's ability to modulate host gene expression, and thereby in...
BACKGROUND: With the advancement of globalization, the prevalence of cognitive dysfunction in the elderly population has risen significantly. Early intervention may dramatically alleviate the disease burden and reduce economic costs associated with c...
As artificial intelligence (AI) reshapes educational landscapes, ensuring ethical alignment and institutional responsiveness is essential particularly in skill-intensive sectors such as Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET). In this ...
Lung squamous-cell carcinoma (LUSC) is a highly aggressive malignancy with a poor prognosis. Tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS) play a crucial role in the immune response and significantly influence the efficacy of immunotherapy. However, the prognos...
BACKGROUND: Glioma is the most common malignant tumor of the central nervous system, and homologous recombination deficiency (HRD) may play a crucial role in its progression. Our study aimed to predict the impact of HRD on glioma heterogeneity and pa...
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular dysfunction frequently accompanies aging and is often worsened by adverse lifestyle factors and genetic susceptibility. The apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene modulates susceptibility to cardiovascular disease, but how exercise a...
Combined use of opioids and other pharmacological therapies used for pain management, such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), benzodiazepines, gabapentinoids, and/or skeletal muscle relaxants (SMRs), in older adult cancer survivors ca...
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
Dec 19, 2025
This research aims to propose a machine learning approach to classify dropout outcomes among students in Statistics undergraduate programs in Brazil, identifying the most important factors associated with this phenomenon. This study uses microdata fr...
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